tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-47609604200627618522024-03-13T14:11:09.581-07:00Education essay writingPte Academic Latest Essay TopicsKairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.comBlogger38125tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-35056752752655441552020-08-25T18:33:00.001-07:002020-08-25T18:33:06.779-07:00Protecting NatureEnsuring Nature Ensuring Nature For what reason would it be a good idea for us to secure nature? Earth is our home and we need to adore it. In earth are things people required yet they crush them and never stress over it. ââ¬Å"Many creatures are in eradication as a result of earth destruction.â⬠( Charman , 1) Animals are vanishing since individuals dont spare nature. ââ¬Å"Flora and fauna is decimating on the grounds that we dont deal with it.â⬠(Laguna de Terminos 1) Flora and fauna hurt in light of the considerable number of harms we have done to it. ââ¬Å"Global warming is going on again and again yet nobody consider it.â⬠(Protecting the home we lice in) Global warming is happening all over earth however we dont care about it. This is occurring in light of the fact that we never stress over our home and its issues. We all dont spare the wonderful heaven god gave us. ââ¬Å"Many creatures are in eradication due to earth obliteration. Creatures are in eradication in light of the fact that new species are better in getting and on living space. Others are in eradication in light of changes and obliteration of nature. Individuals chase creatures and obliterate their home. They additionally put different creatures for getting their assets and condition. Creatures termination happens in light of humans.â⬠(Charman 1) As per Andy Charman creatures are in annihilation since us all decimate their territory and murder them. Changes in nature happen as a result of what we have done to the earth they swap creatures for more grounded ones. Likewise we all decimate planet, and that make changes in nature, yet creatures are not adjusted to the progressions so beyond words. Now and then we need just a single piece of a creature and we slaughter them for a senseless thing. Elimination happens in view everything being equal. Widely varied vegetation is obliterating on the grounds that we dont deal with it. ââ¬Å"It is obliterating from multiple points of view. One of them is deforestation and living space obliteration. Another is pollution of the fluvial tidal pond frameworks by microscopic organisms and agrochemicals. Likewise oil investigation and creation wreck verdure and fauna.â⬠(Laguna de Terminos1) As indicated by Laguna de Terminos, widely varied vegetation is obliterating in light of the fact that individuals need to improve economy and different things. Individuals never stress over their needs in condition. Individuals make frameworks and machines that make microscopic organisms that pulverize nature. We never deal with what we truly requirement for living and getting by on earth. All nature causes us endure, yet one day, numerous issues will face and we will be grieved about not securing nature. ââ¬Å"Biodiversity is an issue for researchers and it causes verdure to be affectedâ⬠. (CBBC1) All people causes biodiversity to obliterate and furthermore make vegetation begin vanishing. Biodiversity is imperative to all plants and creatures however we crush so plants and creatures bite the dust. We begin pulverizing one thing of nature and everything starts to devastate bit by bit. We never stress over obliterating one seemingly insignificant detail of our condition since we never figure how things can begin vanishing. Biodiversity its required by vegetation however while people wreck it, widely varied vegetation likewise demolishes. ââ¬Å"Global warming is going on again and again yet nobody considers it. Temperature increments and executes many living things. An unnatural weather change makes the ocean rise and water covers numerous islands. Additionally an Earth-wide temperature boost happens in light of electrical contamination. An unnatural weather change harm numerous pieces of the world and now and then that parts are places where living things discover their food yet when it is crush there no food anymore.â⬠(Protecting the home we live in.1) As indicated by ââ¬Å"Protecting the home we live inâ⬠, a dangerous atmospheric devation makes things change and murder many living things. Individuals make a worldwide temperature alteration occurs by power however they dont mind and get things done to forestall an unnatural weather change. An unnatural weather change harm numerous spots that living things get their food yet we are oblivious and feel that nothing occur and that we can fix everything is demolished. ââ¬Å"Global warming additionally makes malady spread all over numerous nations such a significant number of individuals bite the dust. It makes increment the power of warmth waves and cause tropical storms or tornadoes.â⬠(Environmental Graffiti.1) Global warming makes infections spread all through the world and execute numerous creatures. It additionally influences heat so creatures begin kicking the bucket since they dont adjust to the earth, plants and people, as well. An Earth-wide temperature boost has numerous impacts in people and in nature. The sicknesses and warmth cause nature to devastate gradually and furthermore make some geographic mishaps like storms or tornadoes. All the sicknesses harm every single living thing and a few times all nature. ââ¬Å"It additionally happens on the grounds that we squander water.â⬠(naturehero1) We likewise squander water in things we dont truly need and an Earth-wide temperature boost begins progressing. Water is significant however we dont understand the significance and waste it generally. Individuals never deal with the things they need and that no one but nature can give them. All people need water yet everybody overlooks that and begins squandering it in senseless things. We overlook the things we requirement for enduring uniquely water and we dont understand that numbness we all have. We ought to secure nature since we wreck our home and others home. Earth is our home and we have love it and caring it. In the event that we deal with it, nothing will be harm and numerous individuals, creatures , and plants could live better . A worldwide temperature alteration and eradication won't occur when we stress over earth and deal with it. Widely varied vegetation won't be demolish and vanish for eternity. Anything will be debased and we won't kick the bucket soon and endure any awful sickness. We will have the best home ever and will be lovely. Nature help us a great deal in things we need like water and food yet by pulverizing nature every one of that things will vanish and we could bite the dust or starve . Work Cited 1. CBBC. CBBC place for the Balkan biodiversity preservation. College of Novi Sad. June 18 22, 2008.WEB 2. Charman, Andy. Miracle Why the Dodo and different inquiries concerning terminated and imperiled creatures. New York: kingfisher. 1996. WEB 3. Ecological Graffiti. 5 Deadliest Effects of Global Warming. Tue, Sep 11, 2007.WEB. 4. Laguna de Terminos. ââ¬Å"Flora and fauna assurance area.â⬠Laguna de Terminos. Web. 5. Securing the Home We Live In: Environmental Issues Novi Meadows Elementary, 2002 .web. 6. Naturehero. Naturehero ââ¬Å"become a natureheroâ⬠January thirteenth, 2010.web. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-36899950314454632562020-08-22T05:26:00.001-07:002020-08-22T05:26:15.680-07:00Yanomamo Essay -- AnthropologyYanomamo The Yanomamo are a clan of twenty thousand who live in around 200 and fifty broadly scattered towns in Brazil and Venezuela. It was first idea that the Yanomamo were a gathering of tracker gatherers, yet as opposed to that suspected they really develop their own harvests for food. They additionally chase and search, however just varying. While the Yanomamo travel for a little while when the wilderness foods grown from the ground are ready, they are an innate society settled in towns, which break into little gatherings to go off on gathering undertakings. During such endeavors, game, for example, wild pigs, huge and little feathered creatures, monkeys, deer, rodents, and insect eating animals, are pursued. The majority of the Yanomamo food, in excess of 80%, is developed in their town gardens. The size of the nursery is directed by the size of the family it must take care of. Since town headmen will have the obligation of engaging guests and supporting banquets, they plant and care for bigger plots. Plantain is their most significant tamed harvest. Manioc, taro, and yams are additionally developed alongside stick, utilized for bolt production, and tobacco, a yield of focal significance. All ladies, men, and kids bite tobacco day by day and gatekeeper it desirously. The Yanomamo word for being poor is actually decipher ed as without tobacco. Cotton is likewise developed in the town nurseries to give the materials to loungers and garments. The Yanomamo imagine the universe as having four layers floating at... Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-64099463844830662872020-08-07T18:46:00.001-07:002020-08-07T18:46:03.408-07:00What Is a Psychologist Vs a PsychiatristWhat Is a Psychologist Vs a Psychiatrist Psychotherapy Print Differences Between Psychologists and Psychiatrists By Kendra Cherry facebook twitter Kendra Cherry, MS, is an author, educational consultant, and speaker focused on helping students learn about psychology. Learn about our editorial policy Kendra Cherry Medically reviewed by Medically reviewed by Steven Gans, MD on June 05, 2017 Steven Gans, MD is board-certified in psychiatry and is an active supervisor, teacher, and mentor at Massachusetts General Hospital. Learn about our Medical Review Board Steven Gans, MD Updated on December 12, 2019 istockphoto More in Psychotherapy Online Therapy In This Article Table of Contents Expand Education and Training Prescriptive Authority Treating Patients Career Path Job Outlook View All Back To Top The terms psychologist and psychiatrist are often used interchangeably to describe anyone who provides therapy services, but the two professions and the services they provide differ in terms of content and scope. Psychiatrists are medical doctors who are able to prescribe medications, which they do in conjunction with providing psychotherapy, though medical and pharmacological interventions are often their focus. Though many psychologists hold doctorate degrees, they are not medical doctors, and most cannot prescribe medications. Rather, they solely provide psychotherapy, which may involve cognitive and behavioral interventions. Education, Training, and Credentials While psychologists and psychiatrists may have some overlapping responsibilities, such as conducting psychotherapy and performing research, the background they need to perform them differs. Requirements for Psychologists Psychologists receive graduate training in psychology and pursue either a Ph.D. (Doctor of Philosophy) or PsyD (Doctor of Psychology) in clinical or counseling psychology. Doctorate programs typically take five to seven years to complete and most states require an additional one- or two-year-long internship in order to gain licensure. Other states require another year or two of supervised practice before granting full licensure. During their education, those pursuing either a Ph.D. or PsyD doctoral degree take courses in personality development, psychological research methods, treatment approaches, psychological theories, cognitive therapies, and behavioral therapies, among other topics. They also complete a one- or two-year-long internship, followed by a period of supervised practice. The title of psychologist can only be used by an individual who has completed the required education, training, and state licensure requirements. Informal titles, such as counselor or therapist, are often used as well, but other mental health care professionals, such as licensed social workers, can also claim these titles. The Ph.D. degree option tends to be more research-oriented. Those who earn a Ph.D. in clinical or counseling psychology receive extensive training in research methods and complete a dissertation. The PsyD degree option, on the other hand, tends to be more practice-oriented. Students who pursue this degree option spend more time learning about and practicing clinical approaches and treatment methods. Like psychiatrists, psychologists utilize the Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders (DSM) to diagnose people who are experiencing symptoms of psychological illness. They often use psychological tests such as personality tests, clinical interviews, behavioral assessments, and IQ tests in order to get a better idea of how a client is functioning. Requirements for Psychiatrists Psychiatrists are physicians that have specific training in the assessment, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of mental illnesses. In order to become a psychiatrist, students first earn an undergraduate degree before they attend medical school and receive an MD. After finishing their medical training, they also complete an additional four years of residency training in mental health. This residency often involves working in the psychiatric unit of a hospital. They also work with a wide variety of patients, ranging from children to adults, who may have behavioral problems, emotional difficulties, or some sort of psychiatric disorder. During this medical residency, those specializing in psychiatry receive training and practice in how to diagnose and treat different psychiatric conditions such as PTSD, ADHD, schizophrenia, and bipolar disorder. Psychiatrists receive training in different psychotherapy treatment modalities, including cognitive-behavioral therapy (CBT), a popular treatment approach that has been shown to have a high level of effectiveness in the treatment of a wide variety of psychiatric conditions including anxiety disorders, somatoform disorders, stress, and anger issues. Some research suggests that combining CBT and medications may be more effective than medication alone in the treatment of some conditions. Psychiatrists also receive additional training in a specific area of interest, such as geriatric psychiatry, child and adolescent psychiatry, addictions, and other areas. Some may then choose to specialize further by completing a fellowship in an area like neuropsychiatry, geriatrics, adolescent psychiatry, or psychopharmacology. Prescriptive Authority A second important distinction between the two careers is that psychiatrists can prescribe medications, while, in most states, psychologists cannot. However, there has been a recent push to grant prescribing powers to psychologists. Some statesâ"such as New Mexico and Louisianaâ"now grant prescribing privileges to medical psychologists holding a post-doctoral masters degree or equivalent in clinical psychopharmacology. Kevin McGuinness, chairman of the Commissioned Corps Mental Health Functional Advisory Group, writes, For those interested in a career in psychology as a prescriber, it is important to know that certain federal employees and uniformed commissioned officers (Army, Air Force, Public Health Service, Navy, etc.) that are licensed in one state as a medical psychologist may prescribe in any other state to which they are assigned by the federal government. How They Treat Patients While the two professions are distinct, psychologists and psychiatrists both play important roles in mental health treatment. Very often, they work in collaboration with one another to provide the best possible treatment for an individual. For example, patients may begin by seeing their primary care physician about the psychological symptoms that they are experiencing. Their doctor may then refer them to a psychologist for further evaluation. That psychologist may observe, assess, and diagnose the patient before referring them to a psychiatrist who can prescribe and monitor medications. The psychologist and psychiatrist may work together, with the psychologist offering behavioral interventions and the psychiatrist providing or adjusting medication, in order to best address the patients symptoms. The type of approach needed often depends on the severity of the symptoms and the needs and wishes of the patient. According to research, patients differ as to what is preferredâ" psychotherapy alone or in combination with medicationâ"which, therefore, can affect what professionals they see. The expense can also be a mitigating factor; some studies have found that combining treatment approaches may also be more cost-effective for patients. Your Career Path If you are considering a career as a therapist, you will need to determine which career path is best for you. Are you interested in conducting psychotherapy, administering psychological tests, and conducting research? If so, a career as a psychologist may be the best choice for you. On the other hand, if you have an interest in medicine and want to be able to prescribe medications to your patients, a career in psychiatry might be for you. If you do not want to invest five to eight years in graduate training, consider pursuing a career as a licensed social worker or counselor. These professionals are also qualified to provide mental health services depending on training and experience. Both social work and counseling typically require two or three years of graduate study. Psychiatric nursing is another great career option for students interested in medicine. Advanced psychiatric nurses hold a masters degree or higher in psychiatric-mental health nursing and are able to assess patients, diagnose disorders, provide psychotherapy, and prescribe medications. Life as a Psychologist or Psychiatrist Work/life balance and work settings are other factors that students should consider when choosing between a career as a psychologist or psychiatrist. Both medical school and graduate school are rigorous and require a significant investment of time, resources, and energy. A medical residency can be grueling, and students should feel comfortable working in medical settings if they opt to enter the field of psychiatry. After graduating, psychiatrists who choose to work in hospital settings may be required to work long hours or be on-call. Psychiatrists may work in hospitals, but they may also opt to work in community mental health centers, academic settings, or private practice. Those who choose to work in private practice may find that they have more control over their schedules and hours. Psychologists also face similar demands. Some psychologists may also choose to work in hospital settings, while others can be found in mental health clinics, government agencies, academic settings, and private practice. Professionals in this field may find that they need to work evening and weekend hours in order to accommodate clients who work during typical business hours. Like psychiatrists, psychologists working in the mental health field may also need to be on-call at times or be able to respond to emergency situations. Job Outlook According to the Occupational Outlook Handbook published by the U.S. Bureau of Labor and Statistics, the job outlook for psychologists and psychiatrists is expected to grow at a fairly similar rate. The demand for psychiatrists is predicted to rise at a rate of 15 percent between the years 2014 and 2024, amounting to an increase of around 4,200 jobs. The demand for psychologists is expected to grow at a somewhat larger rate of 19 percent between the years 2014 and 2024, amounting to an increase of about 32,500 more jobs. The Bureau of Labor Statistics reports that the median salary for psychologists as of May 2016 was $75,230 per year. The median annual salary for psychiatrists in May 2016 was considerably higher at $245,673. A Word From Verywell Psychologists and psychiatrists represent distinctive professional designations, but both play a critical role in the field of mental health. Key differences between psychologists and psychiatrists come down to educational background and prescribing powers, but both share the important goal of helping patients feel better. Neither one is better than the other, but ones needs and specific symptoms may play a role in which professional is best equipped to assist with treatment. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-47787251909023646032020-05-23T11:25:00.001-07:002020-05-23T11:25:05.971-07:00What Did Cicero Mean by the Sword of Damocles The sword of Damocles is a modern expression, which to us means a sense of impending doom, the feeling that there is some catastrophic threat looming over you.à Thats not exactly its original meaning, however. The expression comes to us from the writings of the Roman politician, orator, and philosopher Cicero (106-43 BC). Ciceros point was that death looms over each of us, and we ought to try to be happy in spite of that. Others have interpreted his meaning to be similar to dont judge people until youve walked in their shoes. Others, such as Verbaal (2006) argue that the story was part of a subtle suggestion to Julius Caesarà that he needed to avoid the pitfalls of tyranny: the denial of spiritual life and the lack of friends. The Story of Damocles The way Cicero tells it, Damocles was the name of a sycophant (adsentator in Latin), one of the several yes-men in the court of Dionysius, a 4th century BC tyrant. Dionysius ruled Syracuse, a city in Magna Graecia, the Greek area of southern Italy. To his subjects, Dionysius appeared to be very rich and comfortable, with all the luxuries money could buy, tasteful clothing and jewelry, and access to delectable food in lavish feasts. Damocles was prone to compliment the king on his army, his resources, the majesty of his rule, the abundance of his storehouses, and the greatness of his royal palace: surely, said Damocles to the king, there had never been a happier man. Dionysius turned to him and asked Damocles if he would like to try living Dionysiuss life. Damocles readily agreed. A Tasty Repast: Not So Much Dionysius had Damocles seated on a golden couch, in a room decorated with beautiful woven tapestries embroidered with magnificent designs and furnished with sideboards chased in gold and silver. He arranged for a feast for him, to be served by waiters hand-picked for their beauty. There were all kinds of exquisite food and ointments, and even incense was burned. Then Dionysius had a glittering sword hung from the ceiling by a single horsehair, directly over Damocles head. Damocles lost his appetite for the rich life and begged Dionysius to let him go back to his poor life, for, he said, he no longer wanted to be happy. Dionysius Who? According to Cicero, for 38 years Dionysius was the ruler of the city of Syracuse, about 300 years before Cicero told the tale. Dionysius name is reminiscent of Dionysus, the Greek God of wine and drunken revelry, and he (or perhaps his son Dionysius the Younger) lived up to the name. There are several stories in the Greek historian Plutarchs writings about the two tyrants of Syracuse, father, and son, but Cicero didnt differentiate. Together the Dionysius family were the best historical example Cicero knew of cruel despotism: a combination of cruelty and refined education.ââ¬â¹ The Elder invited two young men to dinner who were known to abuse the king when drunk. He noticed that one became more talkative as he drank while the other kept his wits about him. Dionysius let the talker goââ¬âhis treason was only wine-deepââ¬âbut had the latter put to death as a true traitor. (in Plutarch sà Apophthegms of Kings and Great Commanders)The Younger is often portrayed as spending much of his life in drunken revelry and for having a superb collection of wine cups. Plutarch reports that he was known to have led a licentious life in Syracuse with lots of drinking parties, and when he was exiled to Corinth, he frequented the taverns there and earned his living by teaching girls how to be useful at drinking parties. He blamed his misspent ways on being the son of a tyrant. (in Plutarchs, Life of Timoleon) McKinlay (1939) argued that Cicero could have meant either one: the elder who used the Damocles story as a lesson in virtue directed (in part) to his son, or the younger who staged a party for Damocles as a joke. A Bit of Context: The Tusuclan Disputations The sword of Damocles is from Book V of Ciceros Tusuclan Disputations, a set of rhetorical exercises on philosophical topics and one of the several works of moral philosophy that Cicero wrote in the years 44-45 BC after he had been forced out of the Senate. The five volumes of the Tusuclan Disputations are each devoted to the things that Cicero argued were essential to a happy life: indifference to death, enduring pain, alleviating sorrow, resisting other spiritual disturbances, and choosing virtue. The books were part of a vibrant period of Ciceros intellectual life, written six months after the death of his daughter Tullia, and, say, modern philosophers, they were how he found his own path to happiness: the blissful life of a sage. Book V: A Virtuous Life The Sword of Damocles story appears in the fifth book, which argues that virtue is sufficient for living a happy life, and in Book V Cicero describes in detail what an utterly miserable man Dionysius was. He was said to have been temperate in his mode of living, alert, and diligent in business, but naturally malicious and unjust to his subjects and family. Born of good parents and with a wonderful education and huge family, he trusted none of them, certain that they would blame him for his unrighteous lust for power. Ultimately, Cicero compares Dionysius to Plato and Archimedes, who spent happy lives in the pursuit of intellectual inquiry. In Book V, Cicero says he found the long lost tomb of Archimedes, and it inspired him. Fear of death and retribution is what made Dionysius wretched, says Cicero: Archimedes was happy because he led a good life and was unworried about death which (after all) looms over all of us. Sources: Cicero MT, and Younge CD (translator). 46 BC (1877). Ciceros Tusculan Disputations. Project Gutenberg Jaeger M. 2002. Cicero and Archimedes Tomb. The Journal of Roman Studies 92:49-61. Mader G. 2002. Thyestes Slipping Garland (Seneca, Thy. 947). Acta Classica 45:129-132. McKinlay AP. 1939. The Indulgent Dionysius. Transactions and Proceedings of the American Philological Association 70:51-61. Verbaal W. 2006. Cicero and Dionysios the Elder, or the End of Liberty. The Classical World 99(2):145-156. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-10579607208749132212020-05-12T06:10:00.001-07:002020-05-12T06:10:03.778-07:00The Attacks On Saudi Embassy - 1859 Words The meeting discussed the brutal attacks on the Saudi embassy in Tehran where Al-Jubeir noted that the attacks were clear violations of the international conventions, laws, and treaties. According to the sanctity of these international agreements, the Iranian government has a responsibility to protect the diplomatic missions on their soil. Further, he confirmed that the attacks on Saudi diplomats were highly condemned by other countries, as well as regional and international organizations such as UN Security Council, the Arab League, and Gulf Cooperation Council. He asserted that OIC needed to issue a strict stance to Iran from its principles and other international conventions and laws. Additionally, he concluded that Saudi Arabia was more concerned with better relations, mutual respect, non- interference and good principles of neighborliness with Iran but the latter failed to adhere to these basic rules. As noted before, the Iranian aggressive policies date back to the 1979 revolution, after which the country has continued to instigate cases of sedition, unrest, and chaos among the countries in the Gulf region. This is thought to have been a long-term effort by Iran to undermine security and spread instability in the region completely disregarding the moral principles, international conventions, and treaties. However, despite the numerous consequences caused by continued Iranian interference, Saudi has maintained a policy of restraint to prevent any major outburst. TheShow MoreRelatedThe Roots of the Terrorist Attacks of 9/111175 Words à |à 5 Pagesthe 9/11 terrorist attacks are rooted deeper than most Americans realize. The trail of historical events that led to this catastrophe are widely unknown. Many Americans believe that the war on terror began with the tragedy of the attacks on the World Trade Center and the Pentagon and ended with the death of Osama Bin Laden, but in real ity, the war on terror has a long and complicated history. This paper will explore the historical events that culminated in the terrorist attack on September 11, 2001Read MoreTerrorism : The Threat Of Terrorism Essay701 Words à |à 3 Pagesalso has different motives. The most common motives for terrorist attacks in the United States are different political and religious views. The United States is also a targeted country because they are very involved in other nations. As the terrorist threat continues to rise, the United States must have tactics to prevent attacks and the deaths of thousands of innocent people. Al Qaeda was responsible for the biggest terrorist attack that occurred in the U.S. on September 11th, 2001. Al Qaeda wasRead MoreThe Following Reading Will Contain Background Information923 Words à |à 4 PagesJuly 7th, 2005 attacks on the London Transit System. It will include the background of the Al-Qaeda organization that influenced the attack, as well as the history of the major attacks the organization has committed in its short twenty-nine year history. It will also mention how the region help influence the organization and then subsequently influence cells to commit attacks. ââ¬Æ' Introduction The attacks on the London Transit system on July 7th, 2005 were the worst terrorist attacks the United KingdomRead MoreAl Qaeda Terrorist Group1239 Words à |à 5 Pageswas established around 1990 by a Saudi millionaire, Osama Bin Laden, to bring together Arabs who fought in Afghanistan against the Soviet invasion. The goal of the organization is to reestablish the Muslim state throughout the world. Al Qaeda works with allied Islamic extremist groups to overthrow regimes it deems non-Islamic and remove Westerners from Muslin countries. Groups affiliated with Al Qaeda have conducted numerous bombings and other violent attacks throughout the world that have resultedRead MoreYemen : The Original Land Of Birth Of Osama Bin Laden751 Words à |à 4 PagesYemen is the original land of birth of Osama bin Laden. Bin Laden s family were emigrating from Wadi Dawan, a valley in the Hadramaut, to Saudi Arabia in the early nineteenth century. Al ââ¬âQaeda strengthen in Yemen for many rea sons, first, it incubator environment represented by the tribes, besides a number of its members involved in the Afghan war. Therefore, it became base under protection of some religious fanatics in Yemen. In 1998, Al ââ¬âQaeda killed, four out of six of the ten hostagesRead MoreEssay on Attacks on the US Embassies in Kenya and Tanzania913 Words à |à 4 Pages1998, two U.S. embassies were attacked almost simultaneously. One was in Nairobi, Kenya and the other in Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. The attack in Kenya involved both a truck bomb and at least two suicide bombers. The truck was at the back entrance of the embassy when the bomb went off, and the damage was critical. This attack had more casualties than the bombing in Tanzania because the truck that contained the bomb was able to get into the inner embassy compound. Also, the Nairobi embassy was close toRead MoreTerrorism : The Threat Of Terrorism Essay1098 Words à |à 5 Pagesterrorist attack in the future. September 11, 2001 is known today as the darkest day in aviation history because the attacks resulted in extensive death and destruction which led to significant U.S. initiates to combat terrorism globally. The Islamic extremist group Al-Qaeda are terrorists from Saudi Arabia and several other Arab nations who are responsible for such a horrific day in history. To better understand what led to 9/11, we must first analyze the history of Al-Qaedaââ¬â¢s past attacks. The significanceRead MoreArticle: Terror Attacks against the United States1555 Words à |à 6 Pagesï » ¿ Terror Attacks against the United States Date Submitted 1998 United States Embassy Bombings in East Africa: The bombings on the United States embassies in East Africa were several attacks that happened on August 7, 1998 in Nairobi, Kenya and Dar es Salaam, Tanzania. These attacks occurred simultaneously and involved truck bomb explosions at the American embassies in these countries resulting in the death of hundreds of people and destruction of property. Moreover, these attacks happened onRead MoreTerrorism Between Saudi Arabia And Iran1270 Words à |à 6 PagesOn January 2nd, 2016, Saudi Arabia executed 47 people on terrorism charges, including prominent Shiite Saudi cleric Nimr al-Nimr . Protestors in predominantly Shiite Iran promptly set fire to the Saudi embassy in Tehran, while the Iranian foreign minister denounced Saudi Arabiaââ¬â¢s actions. Saudi Arabia then severed all diplomatic ties with Iran, and many of their Sunni monarchist allies have done the same. Over the past week and a half, the Gulf has rapidly become a battleground, with countries beingRead MoreEssay on Muslim Terrorism in the United States1716 Words à |à 7 Pagesspurt in the building of mosques with the support of the Muslim Brotherhood and funding by Saudi Arabia (Vidino, 2009). The funding of Saudi Arabia focused on propaganda which in turn influenced the conversion of black separatists or black particularism activists such as Malcolm X, to an adoption of traditional Sunni Islam found in Saudi Arabia (Emerson, 2002). Vidino (2009) stated this influence of Saudi Arabia initiated thousands of Americans to travel to Mecca which propelled a significant growth Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-20873159558239789312020-05-06T11:57:00.001-07:002020-05-06T11:57:05.719-07:00Storm Born Chapter Four Free Essays We were on each other before we even made it to his room. If our actions on the dance floor had been racy, our grappling in the elevator was downright X-rated. Fortunately no one else rode up with us, which was a good thing, considering the disheveled state of our clothing when we finally made it inside. We will write a custom essay sample on Storm Born Chapter Four or any similar topic only for you Order Now All the while, some reasonable voice in my mind kept whispering, You donââ¬â¢t do this kind of thing. But I was. And I wanted to, very badly. It was a nice room, not surprising in such a nice hotel. A king-size bed offered comfort in the moonlit room, and beyond it, a sliding glass door opened out to a balcony that overlooked the desert. I didnââ¬â¢t have time to admire the view because Kiyo pushed me down onto the bed, pulling my shirt off at the same time. Iââ¬â¢d already done a fair job at undoing his pants in the elevator, so I had an edge in the race. When we were both naked, I saw him sit up and lean over the side of the bed, fumbling with the grocery store bag on the floor. Weââ¬â¢d had to make an unromantic ââ¬â but necessary ââ¬â stop for condoms. I was on the pill, but even in the heat of passion, I wasnââ¬â¢t so foolish as to trust going into unprotected sex with a stranger, no matter how charming. Kiyoââ¬â¢s eager hands practically tore the box apart, causing the little packets to scatter on the floor. He picked one up and opened it, and I helped him put it on. I smiled both at his reaction to my touch and the fact that the condom was a deep scarlet. When it was on, I admired him for a moment. Everything about him was perfect: the shape of his body, the sculpted muscles, the tanned skin. His eyes were dark and demanding in the dim lighting, black depths that wanted to wrap me up. There was an intense quality to him, something primal and feral. He regarded me in a similarly scrutinizing way just before pulling me down onto the bed with him, laying his body across mine. All he did was kiss me at first. Everywhere. He tasted my lips again and then my neck, tracing its shape with his tongue. My breasts held his attention for a long time after that, but then, breasts occupied most guysââ¬â¢ attention as a general rule. He held them and kissed them, biting the nipples, keeping his eyes locked on mine the entire time. For me, it was like traces of fire shooting under my skin, like his touch was some kind of drug my body needed to survive. When his face moved between my legs, it was only to nuzzle against the sensitive skin down there, to run his tongue along the place where my thigh connected with the rest of my body. He inhaled deeply, burying himself against me as though he needed to take more of me in. He moved back up so that we were face to face once more, his body again on top of mine. My own body was in agony, uncertain as to why we werenââ¬â¢t expediting things. I donââ¬â¢t know what look was on my face, but he smiled at me. It was a knowing smile, an animal smile. ââ¬Å"There is nothing in the world,â⬠he said in a soft, burning voice, ââ¬Å"like the smell and look of a woman about to let you have her.â⬠ââ¬Å"ââ¬ËHave?'â⬠I laughed. ââ¬Å"Are you calling me a possession?â⬠ââ¬Å"Weââ¬â¢re all possessions during sex, Eugenie.â⬠And then I felt him slide into me, slowly at first as though he would inch his way in and catch me unaware, and then plunging all the way. I thought the earlier delay around the tour of my body might have made him less hard, but if anything, he felt harder and bigger than when Iââ¬â¢d put the condom on. He moved at a rough, fast pace that in any other man would probably have ended things in thirty seconds. Somehow I suspected that wouldnââ¬â¢t be the case here. It wasnââ¬â¢t. I dug my nails into his back, arching myself up as though I could drive him farther and farther into me. Already I was almost painfully full, but it was a good pain, the kind that danced with pleasure, making the two inextricable. He moved with long, rapid strokes, watching my face carefully to see how I reacted to every movement and shift of position. When he hit a spot that made my lips part and cries grow louder, he thrust harder and more fiercely. My cries bordered along the edge of screaming, and he moved his hands to hold my wrists and keep my bucking body from moving. The wrist that had been hurt with the keres complained a little, but it was lost to the building sensation between my legs, that burning liquid heat waiting to explode through me. Besides, I wasnââ¬â¢t being gentle either. I slipped my hands from his hold and clutched at his back, letting my nails dig in fierce and deep, almost hard enough to draw blood, I realized. That knowledge didnââ¬â¢t make me stop. I f anything, I dug deeper until he snatched my wrists back and held me down again. It was the roughest sex Iââ¬â¢d ever had. And probably the best. ââ¬Å"Donââ¬â¢t close your eyes,â⬠he told me. I hadnââ¬â¢t even realized Iââ¬â¢d been doing it. Vision seemed a superfluous sense at the moment, compared to everything else I felt. ââ¬Å"Look at me,â⬠he whispered. ââ¬Å"Look at me.â⬠Our eyes locked as the pressure within me finally exploded, sending my body thrashing and shaking. My screams faded to one low moan, the only way I could give voice to the feelings coursing through me. One might have thought Kiyo would slow down after that, but he didnââ¬â¢t. He kept up the same ardent pace, still holding me, and it was almost too much after that orgasm. I could see from his face that my reactions aroused him, drove him on further. I was his possession in that moment, just as he had said. My combative, fighter nature flared up just then. I decided that I didnââ¬â¢t want to be the possession anymore. Dominance and power ruled my days; it would with sex too. I moved my hands from his back to his upper arms and shoulders. Relying on the element of surprise, I rolled him over, using my legs to pin him down, wrapping them around his hips. Pleased surprise poured over his face. He hadnââ¬â¢t expected me to be so strong. He shifted as though he might try to throw me, and I shoved him down. It turned into a rougher motion than I intended, but he didnââ¬â¢t mind. If anything, it made the passion on his face grow. ââ¬Å"You submit now,â⬠I growled, pressing my palms down onto his chest. A smile twisted at his lips. ââ¬Å"Sure.â⬠I guided him back into me, exultant that I was the one in control now. I moved my hips up and down, leaning over so I could watch him slide in and out of me. My hair, long since freed from its ponytail, hung over him, grazing his skin. I have hair the color of cinnamon, a tawny russet not dark enough to be auburn, nor light enough to be strawberry. In this lighting, however, it was only a dark veil between us. He brushed it aside and rested his hands gently under my breasts so he could feel their movement as I rode him. Looking up through my hair, I watched his face now that I was the one controlling him. It was exquisite. I moved faster and harder, bringing him all the way into me, watching and adjusting as I did. I wanted to see him come so badly, see the look on his face when he lost control. I knew we were close when his hands dropped from my breasts to grip my waist and hips. His fingers clenched tightly into my skin, just as mine had earlier. He kept his gaze on me, bold and unafraid of me seeing him in climax. I moved more fiercely, urging him on, and then I heard a soft, ecstatic sound issue forth. His eyes never left mine, and his hands slid to the backs my shoulders, suddenly raking down my flesh as his body released itself into mine. I yelled out in surprise at the pain from where heââ¬â¢d scratched me. How sharp were his nails? Did he have talons? Iââ¬â¢d dug into him too but nothing like what heââ¬â¢d just accomplished on me. When heââ¬â¢d recovered, and his frantic gasps had returned to normal, he seemed to realize what heââ¬â¢d done. ââ¬Å"Oh my God, Iââ¬â¢m sorry,â⬠he said, his breathing still heavy. He pulled me to him, putting his arms around me, careful to avoid the places heââ¬â¢d gouged. I laid my cheek against the warm, sweaty skin of his chest. ââ¬Å"Did I hurt you?â⬠I didnââ¬â¢t know which part of sex he referred to ââ¬â probably that last bit of scratching ââ¬â but really, it didnââ¬â¢t matter. ââ¬Å"No,â⬠I lied. ââ¬Å"Of course not.â⬠When weââ¬â¢d both sort of come back to ourselves, we ransacked the shopping bag again and produced the cheap wine weââ¬â¢d purchased along with the condoms. It had seemed hilarious at the time, considering our earlier conversation on courtship gifts. We sat naked and cross-legged in bed, drinking from the glasses that had already been in the room. We talked a little, and though the conversation was a bit less substantive than in the bar, it still felt comfortable. It was hard to be eloquent after the wild, animal experience weââ¬â¢d just had. I went to the bathroom at one point and peered at my back in the mirror. Heââ¬â¢d missed my tattoos but definitely drawn blood and torn skin. It was startling. I wet a washcloth and cleaned my stinging back as best I could, then pulled on one of the plush white robes hanging on the back of the door. Kiyo still sat on the bed, watching me, but I left him there and took my wine outside to the balcony. It was a gorgeous night. The cacti and other desert plants stood painted in shadows and moonlight cast from a full silver moon. Selene was out tonight, and I guessed sheââ¬â¢d come through for me just now. Crystalline stars adorned the blackness. I had a telescope at home and mused that it would have been a good night to study the heavens. Except that it looked like the weather would turn on us soon. This surprised me, considering how clear it had been most of the day. Rain was rare this time of year. But dark clouds were tumbling quickly across the sky, blotting out the stars they passed. On the horizon the clouds came from, I saw a faint flicker of lightning. A wind picked up, the kind of wind that rises and falls like oneââ¬â¢s breath. The air was warm and alive, building up tension and power. It wouldnââ¬â¢t be a dismal, glowering storm; it would be the kind of storm that left you awestruck about the power of life and nature. I felt alive too in that moment, as restless and wild as the tempest about to come. I felt pretty confident I had never opened myself up to anyone as much as I had to Kiyo just now. I had let myself go. It was frightening and thrilling at the same time. I heard him step out onto the balcony a few minutes later and then I felt his arms slide around my waist and his chest press against my back. He rested his chin on my shoulder. All was quiet around us. We were far from the highway, and no one else seemed to be awake. There was only the sound of the wind blowing around us and thunder growing louder. Kiyoââ¬â¢s hands slipped to my waist and loosened the ties. He then reached up and tugged at the robe so that it fell off, leaving me naked to the elements. I started to turn away, shy, but he held me where I was. ââ¬Å"No oneââ¬â¢s out,â⬠he murmured, running his hands over my body, grazing my breasts as he moved farther down. ââ¬Å"And even if they were, you have nothing to be ashamed of. Youââ¬â¢re beautiful, Eugenie. You are so amazingly beautiful.â⬠He buried his face against my neck, and I leaned into him as he kissed me. His hand slid down between my legs and stroked me as the wind caressed my skin. When I whimpered out of desire, he released me for a moment, and I heard a slight rustling. Heââ¬â¢d brought a condom outside with him. Presumptuous bastard. He had it on in seconds and then returned his hands to me, positioning me so that I bent over, my hands holding on to the railing. He pressed up behind me, and then that hard thickness was inside me again, once more claiming possession. I was almost rubbed raw from our last round, but as he kept moving into me, I eventually grew wet again, allowing the line between pleasure and pain to blur once more. It seemed crazy, having sex out here in public like this, but it was the kind of crazy that felt pretty damned good. Apparently he had an exhibitionist streak. But no one was out here. It was just us and the desert and the storm. I hadnââ¬â¢t thought I could come any more tonight, but he proved me wrong just as the first warm drops of rain began to fall. Thunder and lightning occurred together around us now; the storm had reached us, screaming its own ecstasy to the earth. Still Kiyo moved into me, oblivious of the weather, intent only on me and him. At last, when we were in a full downpour, I felt him shudder and give a few last hard strokes before pulling out. Then he turned me around and drew me to him again. I could hear his heart beating in his chest almost as loudly as the thunder around us. The desert flickered and flared to life in the lightning, and the pounding rain threatened to drown us. But neither of us noticed. I fell asleep pretty quickly after that, lying under the covers in his arms once weââ¬â¢d both toweled off. No insomnia tonight. Yet, I woke up a couple hours later, not entirely certain why. Then I knew. Kiyoââ¬â¢s hand was pressed against my mouth, making it hard to breathe. The storm had stopped; all was silent in the dark room. I started to struggle, and then his mouth was by my ear, his voice barely audible. ââ¬Å"Shh. Somethingââ¬â¢s in here.â⬠I nodded my understanding, and a moment later, he released his hold. We both lay perfectly still, and I thought about his choice of words. Something, not someone. Literal and figurative chills suddenly crept over me. Following Kiyoââ¬â¢s gaze, I looked up at the wrought-iron headboard and saw ice crystals spreading along it like fine white lace. Our breath came out in small clouds, and my bare skin shivered with the cold. A shape moved into my field of vision, shining in the returned moonlight. I had known what it was before seeing it. An ice elemental. A creature vaguely anthropomorphic and composed of sharp, glittering ice crystals. Technically, however, it was just one of the gentry. Some of them could not pass physically into our world, just as some shamans could not cross physically into theirs. Gentry not wanting to come in spirit but lacking the strength to come over with bodies intact would sometimes cross in an altered, flawed form. An elemental form. Of course, the thing was, any gentry not strong enough to come physically was not even close to being as strong as me. I could kick any elementalââ¬â¢s ass easily. Well, if I had the right tools, of course. At the moment, all I had ââ¬â aside from my own physical strength ââ¬â was my jewelry, which was more defensive than offensive. All of my weapons had been left at home, save my wand, which was in my purse. Unfortunately, my purse still sat over by the door where it had been dropped immediately upon entering the room, lest it hinder Kiyo and me ripping each otherââ¬â¢s clothes off. A dilemma, truly. But the ice elemental could see we were awake now, and a cold smile ââ¬â seriously ââ¬â crossed its face. Screw this. I was going to have to make a move for the door and hope I was faster than it. I started to tell Kiyo just to stay still, but suddenly he leapt from his lounging position and nailed the elemental squarely with a kick straight to the solar plexus. The elemental flew backward, hitting the wall, and for a moment, I could only stare. Iââ¬â¢d barely seen Kiyo move. One minute he was with me, the next he was on the elemental. And was he on it! I mean, I was stronger than a lot of people, but I could not have landed that blow. I knew of few who could. It was my will or weapons that fought a creature like this in the end, not my body. How had Kiyo done that? I stared at him incredulously, then realized I was missing my window here. I sprang from the bed, slipping out of Kiyoââ¬â¢s reach. ââ¬Å"No, Eugenie! Stay away!â⬠I made it to the door, but the elemental was getting up. Its eyes focused on me, and my stomach lurched, knowing I had attracted this creature here and possibly put Kiyo at risk. The elemental gave a tinny laugh as it watched me empty out the purse onto the floor. ââ¬Å"Yes, Eugenie Markham, stay away. Stay away, little swan.â⬠It took a step toward me. Frantically, I searched for the wand. Where had all this shit in my purse come from? ââ¬Å"How do you know my name?â⬠I asked, hoping to distract it. Gentry, no matter their form, loved to hear themselves talk. ââ¬Å"Everyone knows your name. And everyone wants you.â⬠Iââ¬â¢d never thought a walking chunk of ice could look lascivious, but this one pulled it off. I shuddered and not from the cold. ââ¬Å"But I see someone has already tasted you tonight. No matter. I donââ¬â¢t mind following in anotherââ¬â¢s wake, nor will I be the last to spread those soft legs ââ¬â ââ¬Å" The creature was so fixated on me and what it wanted to do to me that itââ¬â¢d forgotten about Kiyo. Kiyo had surveyed the room during the exchange, and Iââ¬â¢d seen his eyes rest on a tall, wrought-iron lamp. His eyes glittered with a dark heat, almost frightening in its ferocity. With the elemental distracted, Kiyo dashed for the lamp, again moving with incredible speed, and then in one motion, swung it at the elemental, hitting it with the force of a tank. A large chunk of ice broke from the elementalââ¬â¢s body, and it roared in agony. Iron or steel will always hurt the gentry, regardless of which world they walk. I wondered if Kiyo had known that. The elemental lunged at him, and the two of them wrestled on the floor, rolling over and over as they struggled to land a hit. Kiyo fought savagely, and each time he dug his fingers into the monster, it would hiss in pain. I had my wand now and advanced toward the two of them. I thrust it out, making it an extension of my arm. With alcohol still metabolizing in my body, as well as me being physically exhausted, I knew I couldnââ¬â¢t destroy the elemental, but I could sure as hell send it back to the Otherworld. The air tingled around me, and again I smelled ozone. The elemental realized what I was doing and released Kiyo, trying to stop me. Kiyo did not let his prey go so easily, however, and moved forward, his foot again connecting with the creature ââ¬â this time on the back. The weakened elemental stumbled to its knees. I could usually do expulsions on my own, but tonight I needed a little divine help. ââ¬Å"By Hecateââ¬â¢s grace, I cast you from this world. In Hecateââ¬â¢s name, I return you to your own realm.â⬠The elemental screamed its fury, but it was already dissolving. ââ¬Å"Leave here, and return no more, you fucking bastard. Go.â⬠The elemental shattered in an explosion of ice. Some of the crystals grazed my skin, cutting it. An onlooker might have thought it had been destroyed, but I had only damaged its elemental manifestation. It had gone to the Otherworld in its own body. I could hear the blood pounding in my ears, adrenaline surging through me. Another creature had known my name. And like the keres, it had seemed terribly interested in me in aâ⬠¦Biblical way. Bleh. But I had more pressing problems. Slowly I turned to stare at Kiyo who was watching me with equal caution, taking in my posture and the charged wand in my hand. Kiyo. Dark, sexy Kiyo, who had wooed me in the bar and just given me the best sex of my life. The same Kiyo who had just fought an elemental with more strength and speed than I ever could have mustered ââ¬â more than any human could have mustered. He had also not turned into a blabbering, shocked idiot like most humans would have ââ¬â should have ââ¬â around an elemental. He had seen one before. He knew what it was, just as he knew what my wand and incantations were. What had earlier seemed like a passionate encounter for me suddenly had a vile edge. Fear traced my spine as we stared at each other, neither of us certain what to do. The words were on my lips, but he asked them first. ââ¬Å"What are you?â⬠How to cite Storm Born Chapter Four, Essay examples Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-23603781482919851632020-05-01T17:20:00.001-07:002020-05-01T17:20:03.290-07:00Analysis of Kentucky Fried Chicken-Free-Samples for Students Question: Analyse and evaluate the strategy, operations and performance of the Multinational Enterprise. Answer: Introduction KFC founded by Colonel Harland Sanders, also known as Kentucky Fried Chicken, is an American fast food chain popular for their fried chicken items. They have their headquarters in Louisville, Kentucky. It is the worlds second largest chain of restaurant after McDonalds with its presence in almost 20,000 locations globally in 123 countries (Alviola IV et al.,2014). KFC was one of the foremost American restaurants to expand internationally in Canada, Mexico and United Kingdom in the mid 1960s. The KFC chain is a subsidiary of the Yum brands, a brand that also owns pizza hut and taco bell chains (Kelly Swinburn, 2015). KFCs original product was the fried chicken piece that was seasoned by Sanders secret recipe of 11 herbs and spices. However, since the 1990s they expanded their menu to include chicken fillet burgers, wraps, salads, side dishes like French fries and soft drinks. A PESTEL analysis is a method used to analyze and monitor the external marketing environment that has its impact on an organization, which is used to identify threats and weaknesses of the firm. PESTEL stands for political, economic, social, technological, environmental and legal. Political factors Political factors study how and to what extent the government intervenes into the functioning of the economy. This includes the policies of the government, the political stability or instability in the market, tax policy, foreign trade policy, environmental law, legal law and trade restrictions. India has a steady government. The labor force is expensive and the companies have to pay high taxes, which reduces the profit rate in the country. The government has given freedom to the companies to do their business there way (Samnani, 2014). KFC designs the pricing structure keeping in mind the income of the people that way KFC can cater to all the classes. The political climate of India is friendly towards international businesses, which is an advantage for KFC. The operation of KFC is affected by the government rules and policies regarding the fast food industry. Currently government is controlling the fast food restaurants because of the various health issues and obesity related proble ms attached to it. KFC maintains a good relation with the government by paying taxes properly and increasing employment opportunities for the masses and follows the legal rules and restriction. Economical factors Economic factors have important impact on how an organization work and how profitable they are. Economic factors include the rate of economic growth, interest rates, inflation, income of the consumers, exchange rates and so on. KFC is struggling in many economies like china where their sales are declining due to its health factors (Schrder McEachern, 2005). With the growing health consciousness among the people, the sale of KFC is declining in many economies. Every outlet of KFC gives employment to around 10-15 people in a way it curbs unemployment ("Home | KFC", 2018). Indias economic condition is extremely good and per capita is high. Population being low resources is abundant. Though earlier the target of KFC was the upper classes, later on they changed their target market to include the middle-income group. The economic condition of India is an advantage for the company as this increases its sales. Social factors This area involves the social and cultural beliefs of the consumers. This includes population growth, age distribution, career attitudes and so on. These factors are extremely important because this directly affects how marketers understand their consumers. In the social issues KFC luring of children to their unhealthy food, unethical treatment of animals and low wages to employees are widely criticized (Shoyemi, 2014). It is rumored that the chicken used by KFC are genetically modified to store more fat, which makes the chicken incapable to carry its own body weight. Many animal welfare organizations like PETA condemn KFC for such heinous issues. The social system in India is beneficial for the further growth of the company. The banking system is also strong and literacy rates are high. India being a capitalistic economy the income of the people are high, and the busy schedule of the people makes them resort to these fast food restaurants. KFC very tactfully adapts to the culture of the country they operate in. the busy lifestyle of the masses makes them resort to these unhealthy fast foods. The growing awareness about the harmful effects of fast food is proving to be a threat for KFC. Technological factors The technological progression of the country affects the organizations marketing and daily operations India has a very high per capita income and literacy rate. There technological development is also very advanced (Kelsey, 2015). Thus internet usages and exposure to advanced technology is high. KFC uses strategy to introduce new technology when they feel it is needed. In the technological era KFC has started mobile apps with the help of which ordering and payment online is made possible. In a developing country like India this acts as an opportunity because this increases its sales and growth. Environmental factors With the growing concern on environment, this factor has come to the forefront in the recent years. It has become extremely important due to the scarcity of raw materials. KFC buys their packaging materials from companies that contribute to deforestation (Tiwari, 2017) This particular company also uses underage children to work for them in order to pay fewer wages to them. KFCs treatment of the chickens used for the meal is said to be injected to make them obese. This harms the chicken and makes them extremely toxic for human consumption. This also poses several difficulties for the chickens that sometimes die because of the injections. The educated people condemn these various factors since they pose as a threat for the KFC chain. Legal factors This includes the health and safety factors, advertising standards, equal opportunities, consumer laws and rights, product safety and product labeling. Every company need to know what is legal and what is not in the economy they are operating. For organizations that are global this is a difficult area to act because every country has different rules and laws (Smith et al.,2014). The government in India changes after every five years, corruption level is low. International companies are invited to start their business but their profit is low because of the high taxes. The government gives enough freedom to the firms to conduct their business and does not intervene unnecessary in the daily workings. KFC has to abide by the legal rules and regulations laid down by the government of India for the smooth operations. The above analysis clearly provides an overview of the external environmental conditions faced by the company KFC. The external environmental conditions form an important part of the company and often it is seen that they are beyond the control of the company. The company however, can utilize the external environmental conditions by turning the risks or threats faced by it into future opportunities. Global Diversity Global diversity can be defined as the process by means of which one company can distinguish itself from another not only on the basis of the services provided by them but also on the basis of the strategies as well as the global plan followed by them. This is an important process by means of which the various companies can adapt themselves to the global market and it also allows them to work as per the needs and the requirements of the customers. The company Kentucky Fried Chicken uses the various aspects of global diversity to market its products in more than 198 different countries of the world ("Home | KFC", 2018). The company KFC, in India itself has more than 350 outlets, thereby making India as one the largest center of its business ("Home | KFC", 2018). America is another country where the products of the company KFC are in much demand ("Home | KFC", 2018). The company KFC, as a matter of fact has its headquarters in Kentucky, United States of America ("Home | KFC", 2018). The cultural characteristics of the country India on the basis of the Hofstedes cultural model would reveal the following facts- Figure 1: Hofstedes Cultural Insights for India Source: ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018) The above figure clearly indicates that the Indian people score low on the individualism quotient, which means the people like to work in groups and group culture is prevalent there ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018). The people of India score very high on the power distance score which means that the people appreciate the hierarchy system prevalent at their work place and they are very dependent on their bosses or the higher authorities for the performance of their job roles ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018). The score of India on the Hofstedes culture for the aspect of masculinity indicates that the Indian society is driven by competition, success and achievement ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018). The low score of the nation for the aspect of uncertainty avoidance indicates that the people have low preference for avoiding uncertainty ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018). The cultural characteristics of the country United States of America on the basis of Hofstedes cultural model would reveal the following facts- Figure 2: Hofstedes cultural insights for United States of America Source: ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018) The above figure clearly indicates that the people of the United States of America are very individualistic and like to work in an individualistic manner (Taras, Steel, Kirkman, 2012). The low score on the power distance aspect indicates that the people of the United States of America do not endorse the inequality of the division of power in the society ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018). The high score on the aspect of masculinity indicates that the people of the United States of America are driven by factors like success, competition and achievement ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018). The low score on the uncertainty avoidance indicates that the people of America are fairly tolerant towards the changes in technology, innovations and the desire to try out new things ("Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights", 2018). Therefore, from the above discussion it becomes clear that if the American company, Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC) is to expand its business in India then it will have to take into consideration the various aspects of the culture of the Indian nation. The company will especially have to make adjustments in the aspects of power distance, individualism, uncertainty avoidance as well as masculinity. Management of the business in India KFC opened its first outlet in India at Bangalore in the year 1995 ("Home | KFC", 2018). The company currently owns more than 350 outlets in the nation ("Home | KFC", 2018). This is a reflection of the successful collaboration of the company KFC with the franchise Yum ("Yum! Brands A World with More Yum!", 2018). It is to be noted that the company has transformed some of the traditional products offered by it in order to suit the taste as well as the needs of the Indian customers (Sania, Kalpina, Javed, 2015). It is to be noted that in the initial phase the company had to face some protest as the regards the type of raw materials used by it for the preparation of its products. Then there were others who protested to the non-vegetarian products sold by the outlets ("Home | KFC", 2018). The company KFC, therefore in order to capture the needs as well as the requirements of the customers started its new brand of products and food items with the slogan So Veg, So Good ("Home | KFC", 20 18). This plan was introduced as part of its Indian-specific promotional strategy, which was much appreciated by the Indian customers. The second important strategy adopted by the company in a bid to capture the Indian market was the introduction of the 5-in-1 meal boxes and the use of the local dabbawalas for the purposes of the delivery of the products to the office goers (Shoyemi, 2014). It is to be noted that the Indian dabbawalas are known for their efficiency as well as timely delivery services (Shoyemi, 2014). Therefore, this strategy proved to a vital one for the company as it not only enabled them to procure a reliable delivery system but also enabled them to capture the office goers customers of the nation. Another, important strategy utilized by the company is the introduction of the new system of Watt a Box, which is similar in many respects to the traditional 5-in-1 meal boxes of the company with the only difference being that in this particular respect the customers ca n order their meals over the phone (Hussain, 2014). The company even follows effective pricing policy as well as provides discount services in a bid to attract more customers to its outlets. These in short are some of the strategies, which the company has utilized over the years to capture the market of the Indian nation. The company offers a wide range of products to its Indian customers like Hot Crispy Chicken, Chicken Zinger Burger, Fiery Grilled bucket chickens, Rice Bowlz and various others ("Home | KFC", 2018). The company also provides a wide range of vegetarian products to the Indian customers. This is something which is not seen among the range of products offered by the company in its American outlets. The pricing strategy followed by the company in its Indian outlets is different from the ones which it follows in its American market. The company follows a pricing strategy in its Indian market as per the needs and the requirements of the customers and the market conditions. The company uses the social media and newspapers for the purposes of promotion of its products. The company in order to attract more customers had tie up with various other companies like Yum brands and Pepsi Co ("Home | KFC", 2018). They even offer attractive offers like combo meals and others to attract the customers. The primary supplier of raw materials for the company is Venkys, which is the largest supplier of raw chickens in India ("Home | KFC", 2018). The operational strategy followed by the company in India are listed below- The use of vegetarian menu as well as the localization of the products. Effective Supplier system Effective price strategy Focusing on the younger customers It is to be noted that the business of the company grew by 8% in the country of India in the year 2017 ("Home | KFC", 2018). The company owns more than 350 outlets in the country ("Home | KFC", 2018). The supplier system of the company in the country India is shown by the following figure- Figure 3: Supplier system Source: (Created by the Author) Targeted customer base and competitors The primary competitors of the company KFC in India are McDonalds, Subway, Dominos and various others ("Home | KFC", 2018). Initially, the target customer base of the company was just the office going population and to capture that customer the company effectively utilized the services of the dabbawalas. However, over the years, the focus of the company has changed significantly and to grab the attention of the other part of the population of the nation, the company started to focus on its vegetarian menu. The company, presently, is trying to grab the attention of the younger generation of the Indian population in the age range of 18-40 ("Home | KFC", 2018). It is commonly seen that the people in this particular age range are the ones who live a fast life and are more open to the kind of products offered by the company KFC. Risk Management Risk can be defined as the potential situation in which a person or an organization stands to lose or gain something of considerable value (McNeil, Frey, Embrechts, 2015). It is to be noted that risk forms an important aspect in the process of business management (Schermerhorn et al., 2014). It is often that the companies which are willing to come out of their comfort zone and take considerable amount of risks are the ones which succeed in the longer run (McNeil, Frey, Embrechts, 2015). The company, KFC is an example of this particular doctrine. The company KFC is one of the largest and most loved brands of the United States of America. The company could have stayed content with its monopoly of the business world. However, the company undertook a considerable amount of risk when it decided to venture into the market of India. It is to be noted that the culture as well as the eating habits of India is completely different from the country of the United Nations of America. There was a considerable element of risk involved in the process. However, the company decided to take the risk and judging by the performance of the company in the recent few years in the Indian nation it would be fair to say that the risk taken by the company KFC paid off. Risks faced by KFC in India The company in the recent times has enjoyed considerable success in the Indian nation. However, there are some risks as well which the company faces in the country of India- The first risk faced by the company is the threat from the various competitors like McDonalds, Subway, Dominos and various others. It is seen that the consumption of the food items sold by the various outlets of the KFC increases the chances of obesity among the consumers. The vegetarian food preferred by the people of India not only limits the number of products offered by the company but also narrows down their targeted customer base. Kitchen hygiene is another common issue, which the company has been facing for a long time. Commodity price fluctuation is another factor which the company needs to deal with. It is commonly seen that in countries like India, the prices of the various commodities keeps on changing and this often becomes a cause of concern for the company as the prices of the products sold by the company are fixed and the company needs to adjust the changes in the prices from its profit margin. The inconsistency of the supplier chain system is another factor which the company needs to take into consideration. It is often seen that in countries like India, due to various factors the supply chain often gets disrupted and therefore in those situations the company have to deal with the scarcity of the resources. Price pressure is another factor which the company needs to take into consideration. Often it is seen that there pressure on the company for the kind of pricing strategy which they adopt and in those situations they are unable to put the prices of the products as per the requirements and the needs of the company. The company KFC can manage the above listed risks by various effective strategies like the ones mentioned bellow- The company can counter the health risk which its products cause by the use of healthy ingredients for the manufacture of its food items. The company can follow the strategies used by the company Subway (Schermerhorn et al., 2014). Implementation of the proper hygienic guidelines can improve the hygiene issues which the company faces in its kitchen. The threat from the competitors can be neutralize by effective management strategies. The collaboration with the brand Yum is such an instance (Klijn et al., 2015). The pricing pressure can be neutralized by following effective pricing strategies taking into consideration the needs as well as the requirements of the customers (Wang, Yiu, Mak, 2013). The problem of supply chain system can be resolved by developing effective supplier system. The company even make use of multiple supplier systems in bid to ensure that even if one system is unable to deliver the desired results the others will (Wang, Yiu, Mak, 2013). The company can overcome the price fluctuation problem by devising effective supplier systems which will ensure that the company gets timely delivery of raw materials and that too at affordable prices (Schermerhorn et al., 2014). Conclusion Therefore, from the above discussion it becomes clear that the companies need to take various factors into consideration for the purpose of doing business in other countries of the world. It is normally seen that various companies embark on the path of globalization without taking into consideration the cultural, political, environmental, legislative and other aspects of the countries in which they are about to open their business centers. This often instead of expanding the business of the company causes several problems for the parent companies. Therefore, it is advisable for the companies to take into consideration the internal as well as the external environments of the countries into consideration before opening their business centers into those countries. The companies also need to take into consideration the various risks faced by them and develop effective risk management strategies which would mitigate the risks faced by them. It is often seen that an effective management of risks can lead to the overall growth as well as the development of the company concerned. References Alviola IV, P. A., Nayga Jr, R. M., Thomsen, M. R., Danforth, D., Smartt, J. (2014). The effect of fast-food restaurants on childhood obesity: a school level analysis.Economics Human Biology,12, 110-119. Cotti, C., Tefft, N. (2013). Fast food prices, obesity, and the minimum wage.Economics Human Biology,11(2), 134-147. Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights. (2018).Hofstede Insights. Retrieved 7 February 2018, from https://www.hofstede-insights.com/country-comparison/the-usa/ Country Comparison - Hofstede Insights. (2018).Hofstede Insights. Retrieved 7 February 2018, from https://www.hofstede-insights.com/country-comparison/india/ Home | KFC. (2018).Online.kfc.co.in. Retrieved 7 February 2018, from https://online.kfc.co.in/ HUSSAIN, S. (2014). The impact of sensory branding (five senses) on consumer: A case study on KFC (Kentucky Fried Chicken).International Journal of Research in Business Management,2(5), 2347-4572. Kelly, S., Swinburn, B. (2015). Childhood obesity in New Zealand.The New Zealand medical journal,128(1417), 6-7. Kelsey, J. (2015).Reclaiming the future: New Zealand and the global economy. Bridget Williams Books. Klijn, F., Kreibich, H., De Moel, H., Penning-Rowsell, E. (2015). Adaptive flood risk management planning based on a comprehensive flood risk conceptualisation.Mitigation and Adaptation Strategies for Global Change,20(6), 845-864. McNeil, A. J., Frey, R., Embrechts, P. (2015).Quantitative risk management: Concepts, techniques and tools. Princeton university press. Samnani, A. (2014). Macro-environmental factors effecting fast food industry.Food Science and Quality Management,31, 37-40. Sania, U., Kalpina, K., Javed, H. (2015). Diversity, employee morale and customer satisfaction: The three musketeers.Journal of Economics, Business and Management,3(1), 11-18. Schermerhorn, J., Davidson, P., Poole, D., Woods, P., Simon, A., McBarron, E. (2014).Management: Foundations and Applications (2nd Asia-Pacific Edition). John Wiley Sons. Schrder, M. J., McEachern, M. G. (2005). Fast foods and ethical consumer value: a focus on McDonald's and KFC.British food journal,107(4), 212-224. Shoyemi, A. O. (2014).Consumers' perception of international quick service restaurants in Nigeria: a case study of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC)(Doctoral dissertation, Dublin Business School). Shoyemi, A. O. (2014).Consumers' perception of international quick service restaurants in Nigeria: a case study of Kentucky Fried Chicken (KFC)(Doctoral dissertation, Dublin Business School). Smith, C., Gray, A. R., Fleming, E. A., Parnell, W. R. (2014). Characteristics of fast-food/takeaway-food and restaurant/caf-food consumers among New Zealand adults.Public health nutrition,17(10), 2368-2377. Taras, V., Steel, P., Kirkman, B. L. (2012). Improving national cultural indices using a longitudinal meta-analysis of Hofstede's dimensions.Journal of World Business,47(3), 329-341. Tiwari, M. (2017). KEYWORDS PESTEL Ps-Product, Price, Promotion, and Place.RECENT TRENDS AND CHALLENGES IN INTERNATIONAL BUSINESS-A CASE STUDY ON GROWTH STRATEGY OF KFC., (210). Wang, S. Y., Yiu, K. F. C., Mak, K. L. (2013). Optimal inventory policy with fixed and proportional transaction costs under a risk constraint.Mathematical and Computer Modelling,58(9-10), 1595-1614. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-78057026232546150752020-03-22T01:02:00.001-07:002020-03-22T01:02:02.786-07:00When The Air Hits Your Brain Essays - Neurosurgery, When The Air Hits Your Brain This is the book that every neurosurgeon would like to have written his or her version of, but probably hadn't the time. It is the account of a neurosurgeon's training from medical school to the end of residency, in this case in an American training programme in the 1970s and 80s. Although aimed at the public rather than at neurosurgeons, I could not put it down. Of course, I am biased: I am probably much the same age as the author and shared many of his experiences, or at least the British version of them. I recognise the same pressures on junior staff, the same developments in our specialty, and the same types of character, and I could tell as many tales. He even worked for a spell at the National Hospital for Neurology and Neurosurgery, and, though they are disguised, I certainly recognised several of the doctors described. In his excellent preface, the author sets out the raison d'?tre for the book?to desanctify neurosurgeons and to expose the random nature of their selection and the dehumanising aspect of neurosurgical training which produces a standardised product. That he fails in some of these objectives is not really a criticism. His bosses and colleagues, as all surgeons, were not standardised but shared some common characteristics. Despite the training process, he seems not to have been dehumanised, for he writes about neurosurgical tragedies with sensitivity, even if he suggests that some of his friends were. The random selection does not seem to have been too bad a thing either; I am sure it leads to a more interesting group of trainees. For the author, and for me as well, training was a wonderful time, learning from a bunch of real characters who central casting could not have dreamed up. It was extremely tiring in those far off days of rotas of one in two and worse, but always exciting and totally involving. Only after training the anguish begins, when the buck stops with the surgeon at the top. Vertosick's story is admirably clear. It is enthralling my mother as I write, and she says it all makes sense. Explaining neurological disease to your patients is difficult; to do it effectively throughout a whole book is a real achievement. It is all there?the ghastly experiences of severe brain injury, the macho world of subarachnoid haemorrhage and aneurysms, the frustration of pain management, the tragedies of primary malignant brain tumours, the sometimes unexpected triumphs of benign tumour surgery, and much more besides. Medicine Essays Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-35734596292513924312020-03-05T15:26:00.001-08:002020-03-05T15:26:03.797-08:00The neutralisation of Acids by Antacids Essay ExampleThe neutralisation of Acids by Antacids Essay Example The neutralisation of Acids by Antacids Paper The neutralisation of Acids by Antacids Paper An Investigation to See What Effects the Neutralisation of Acids by Antacids In this experiment I will be looking at what affects the rate of reaction in a chemical reaction between Hydrochloric acid and commercial antacids. I will be looking at one of the Rates of reaction, surface area, to see if a smaller surface area does speed up a reaction. The reason that I became interested in this experiment is that I have been suffering from terrible indigestion of late and was wondering what would affect the efficiency of the tablets. Indigestion is a common condition caused by excess (or too strong) acid in the stomach, using antacids, usually a salt containing either an earth or alkali metal, always a base, neutralises the acid in the stomach relieving pain. In chemical reactions atoms are rearranged. This rearrangement (and the reaction) is caused by the collision of atoms. In gases and liquids, contact with solids and with each other millions of collisions occur very second. If all these were successful and caused a reaction then every reaction would be over in a millionth of a second. Because reactions arent over in such a quick speed one can presume that not all collisions are successful. To be successful a collision has to occur with enough energy and directly. A good analogy for this is bumper cars at a fair ground. A glancing hit does little but a head on collision hurts! Several things govern the rate of a reaction. I predict that as the surface area of one of the reactants (the tablet) increases so will the rates of reaction. This is because of the reasons discussed above. I set up the apparatus as below and used the equipment safely. 1. I broke the tablet into smaller sizes as per the experiment demanded 2. In this experiment I will be using 0. 25-M hydrochloric acid because antacid tablets are designed to work in our stomach, in which is hydrochloric acid. I was provided with 2M hydrochloric acid and so diluted 2. 5mls of acid in 17. 5mls of water. I found that 0. 25M acid works best through some preliminary work. 3. a) When using the two smaller sizes I added 15mls of the water to the powder so I didnt loose any reactants. b) When using larger surface area I just broke the tablets into their respective sizes. 4. I added the hydrochloric acid solution into the side arm tube and measured (in mls) how much was released by seeing how much water was displaced from the measuring tube. My results were as followed: My results contain one anomalous result. This occurs in the fifth minute of the 1/4 tablet experiment. It was more likely to have occurred by human error than contamination because the control was negative and it occurs half way through the test, not from the start. This graph shows the reaction between 0. 25m hydrochloric acid and Rennie antacid tablets. As you can see the reaction starts at a steady speed and slows down as the reaction progresses. This is because the reactants are used early on and the amount of reactant available toward the end of the reaction is small. At the top end of the graph the speed of reaction between a 1/4 and a 1/6 is small considering the huge increase in surface area. This is because the increase in surface are no longer affects the rate of reaction; the rule no longer applies. This is common with scientific laws, such as Hookes law. Conclusion Antacid tablets are designed to neutralise stomach pH to stop heartburn and indigestion. In my opinion my experiment went quite well. From my experiment one can see that the smaller surface area of a reactant the slower the reaction. This proves my prediction and the rates of reaction correct. The 1/6 tablet reacted far quicker than the whole one. There is little difference between the smallest two sizes of tablet, this is because the law starts not to apply. The pattern is that as the surface area increases so does the rate of reaction, up to a certain point. An anomalous result occurred in the 5th minute of the 1/4 tablet, but it think it was due to human error, as opposed to contamination. I believe that contamination would have affected the whole test, and it would have stood out form the other results, having either a faster or slower reaction rate than the others. The best place to test the tablet would be in the stomach, as this is where the tablets are designed to work, it would be interesting to see if the enzymes in the stomach aid or slow down the reaction, although I think it would make little difference as the enzyme present in the stomach, protease, is designed to break down protein into amino acids, thus would do little to catalyse the neutralisation of stomach acid. To obtain results closer to those which would occur in the stomach, the experiment would have to take place at 32i c. I would expect the reaction to occur at a faster rate, because the particles would be moving faster (this point is explained in further detail earlier in this report). The best way to obtain results similar to those that would occur in the stomach would be a computer simulation, this way I could set the testing environment how I wanted without having to obtain a stomach. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-63345075123382500692020-02-18T06:54:00.001-08:002020-02-18T06:54:02.954-08:00Nursing Shortage Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 wordsNursing Shortage - Essay Example tions and there is need to change in order to improve quality of healthcare services and increase customer satisfaction by increasing staff ratios in healthcare facilities, introduction of worker retention incentives, development of placement programs and training of more nurses to meet the demand (Satterly, 2004). The stakeholders involved in this kind of change include the government, nursing professional bodies, community representatives, healthcare training institutionââ¬â¢s heads, and the nurses. The government allocates more funds for building more training institutions, training of nursing personnel and development of placement programs. The change will also demand that the heads of training institutions expand their capacities by admitting more students. The community leaders are expected to report the level of shortage and engage in developing policy frameworks to address the issue. Nursing professional bodies also have to be up to date in terms of the demand and supply of nurses and will have to engage in identifying areas of high shortage and advice the government on how to deploy (Ross, 2005). Nurses are the subjects in this case and they understand the problem more clearly by implementing change to address the problem of nursing shortage nurses are expected to provide leadershi p and serve as role models encouraging more people to join the profession. Lippitââ¬â¢s Theory used to implement change is the most appropriate for solving the problem of shortage of the nurses. The theory is about finding an external agent to effect change. Here I will propose that one person experienced in the nursing field with transformational leadership mind should serve as the coordinator of the entire process of change. Shortage of nurses can be solved by following the steps of Lippitââ¬â¢s Theory (Feldman, 2013 ). The first stage is diagnosis of the problem. Here the leading nurse who is the transformational leader realizes that the problem of nurse shortage is real and Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-62075956410140517472020-02-03T17:45:00.001-08:002020-02-03T17:45:03.193-08:00Reasons why the world loved Mohammed Ali Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 1500 wordsReasons why the world loved Mohammed Ali - Essay Example nd the defeat of the most famous George Foreman catapulted his fame to reach across all nations in the world making him become a legend in the eyes of the people (Sina 4). Ali gained popularity mainly in the 1960s and 1970s in countries that were considered developing and when he had an interview with Playboy Magazine, he mentioned certain nations which were later on present in the Bandung unity conference, which was meant to intensify the purpose of unity among black people against the Europeans. Most of the countries that Ali mentioned were predominantly Islamic and they attended the conference in large numbers. During the period in which Ali was the controlling world boxing champion, he not only became the most popular Muslim American, but also became the most loved and famous Muslim in the entire universe because he fought against racism and injustice by the administration. Muhammad Ali can be considered as a person who confronted the United States liberation with Islam with the exception of the fact that no one exactly knew the type Muhammad Ali was at the time. The only visible evidence is the manner in which he strongly protested the thought of being an American citizen while at the same time he defended his beliefs as his protected rights. Ali was of the opinion that white people were demons and Allah was a black God who would give black people revenge from showing good deeds during their period on earth (Micklos 8). In as much as his thoughts could be seen as Islamic views, they were no different from those of messianic Black Nationalism. In this regard, Muhammad Ali and his Islamic faith may have served as a motivation to suspect the West of being oppressive instead of being thankful to them. Muhammad Ali became famous and loved in the colored universe after the Second World War for many reasons. Ali combined action and protest showing a strong sense, rare pride and strong racial remarks on his abilities. At the time, most black people cowed away due Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-12511809468668949052020-01-26T14:09:00.001-08:002020-01-26T14:09:06.154-08:00Effect of Alzheimerââ¬â¢s on the FamilyEffect of Alzheimerââ¬â¢s on the Family Alzheimerââ¬â¢s: the effect on the family Introduction Alzheimer is a medical problem that can also be termed as a type of dementia. A patient who suffers from Alzheimer experiences problems in regard to his memory, thinking process, and behavior. This disease can be defined as a medical problem that is irreversible, and damages the brain gradually. It starts destroying the memory of a person and then eventually the patient starts experiencing problems in carrying out the activities related to his or her daily life. This is a problem that is caused especially in older people, the ones, who have crossed the age of 60. As mentioned above, this is one of the most common types of dementia that is caused in older people. Researchers have been working on the Alzheimer since 1906, when a doctor first examined the case of a woman who was thought to be dead due to some sort of mental illness. The common symptoms that were witnessed by the doctor in that lady included the problems related to memory loss, psychological and mental behavioral problems, problem in speaking and understanding what other people are saying, etc. after the death of this female patient, the doctors examined her brain and found that there were a lot of abnormal amyloidal clumps in her brain. Apart from this, a lot of entangled fibers were also found in the brain of this lady during examination. (Casado, 2012) These two findings, i.e. the plaque as well as the tangles are considered to be the two main features that help in providing the description of the Alzheimerââ¬â¢s disease. Apart from this, the third factor that proved to be responsible for causing Alzheimer in the patient was the loss of contact between the neurons with each other in some or all the parts of the brain. It has been seen that with the help of proper medication, the doctors have been successful in treating and controlling the symptoms of the Alzheimer. But till date there has been no cure that is discovered for treating the Alzheimer disease in a perfect manner. The working of the brain under the influence of Alzheimer disease Not many researches have proved to be successful in determining the exact details about the Alzheimer disease. The questions like how and when the process or Alzheimer begins in the brain is not known. It is generally believed that the symptoms are visible in the patients much later when the disease starts damaging the brain. The patients do not exibit the symptoms in this stage but there are a lot of toxic changes related to this disease that start taking place in the brain. The brain starts depositing a lot of protein in the brain and this protein eventually starts forming clots and tangles of fibers in the brain. When this quantity increases, it starts affecting the working of the neurons. This is exactly the situation when the neurons start dying and the signs of Alzheimer are visible in the patients. (Feldman, 2013) The first place or part of the brain that gets affected by this entire process is known as hippocampus. This is that part of the brain that plays vital role in forming the memories in the brain. This region of the brain starts shrinking as soon as the neurons start dying. It is very difficult to identify Alzheimer in the initial stages. And eventually, when the patient goes and consults a doctor regarding his problems, it often gets too late. (Lim, 2011) Statistics related to the Alzheimer Talking in context to the United States, there are more than 5 million people who are known are the patients suffering from Alzheimer. Most of these people are in the age group of 65 and above. Since there is no exact and effective treatment for this disease, it is difficult to put a brake on the rising number of the patients. There are three stages that occur in Alzheimer, namely a preclinical stage, a mild cognitive stage and the final stage. This is not those types of disease which may cause death to the patients. But because it is caused in people with older age, Alzheimer mixes with other diseases and then may cause death in some years. Living with the Alzheimer- the effect on the family Since this medical problem and the number of patients suffering from it are constantly increasing, you may also witness that some person in your family supports from this problem. It is important to understand here that you are not the only one whose dear one is suffering from this problem. A lot of old people these days suffer from this medical problem. A lot of care and precautions need to be taken in order to help the patient live a proper life when he or she suffers from Alzheimer. Along with the patient, it is the patients family as well that has to deal with a lot of stress on a daily basis. It is not only the patient itself who lives with the Alzheimer disease, but it is his or her family members as well. (Elliott, 2010) The family of the patients suffering from Alzheimer disease needs to be very supportive towards the patient. Most of the people, who suffer from this disease, are not able to handle or manage the tasks that need to be done on a regular basis. they need to mandatorily seek help from others in walking, sitting, standing, etc. since you are the care givers for the patient, it is important that you take care of all the unique needs of the patient. Some of the general tips that may prove to be helpful for you in the case you have to take care of patient suffering from Alzheimer disease are mentioned below- Set up a routine for the patient and make sure it is seriously followed Make sure that you help him do his works. Donââ¬â¢t just treat him as a person who cannot do anything on his own. Since the patient stays confused and feels weak all the time, taking care of his or her dietary habits is very important (Thies, 2013) Give healthy meals and drinks to the Alzheimer patients Serve food that the patient can eat by himself easily Keep in mind that the patient is an adult and not a child. He or she may have mood swings and therefore do not force him or her for anything that is against their wish The patients lose control over their brain and the thinking process. so it is important that someone is always around the patient in order to keep the patient safe Encourage the patient for regular exercising If the situation worsens, you can take him or her for counseling sessions It is important for the caregivers that they take care of themselves as well. The family members of the patients suffer from the mental as well as physical trauma. It is important here that the caregivers are provided with constant support. Many people may think that it is unfair on their part to take care of someone who isnââ¬â¢t treating them right. It is important that the family members of the Alzheimer patient keep themselves patient and calm. Conclusion There has been a lot of advancement in the research related to the Alzheimer disease in the last few years. It should be remembered that the Alzheimer disease is one of the most serious problems that has been faced by the country presently. It is important that the scientists keep on working in this field and quickly find out a way in which they can treat the patients of the Alzheimer disease in order to make them perfectly healthy. Apart from this a lot of work in respect to the prevention of this medical problem also needs to be done in order to control the rise in the number of patients suffering from Alzheimer. (Theofilou, 2012) Taking from the point of view of the caregivers and the family memberââ¬â¢s o the Alzheimer patients, it is important that they handle the patient with utmost care and affection. In cases when the family is not capable of handling the patient, they can take the help of care homes as well that are made in order to serve these patients. References Works Cited Casado, B. . (2012). Correlates of caregiver burden among family caregivers of older Korean Americans. Retrieved 5 6, 2014, from Casado, B., Sacco, P. (2012). Correlates of caregiver burden among family caregivers of older Korean Americans. The Journals of Gerontology Series B: Psychological Sciences and Social Sciences, 67(3), 331-336. Elliott, A. F. (2010). Enhancing caregiver health: findings from the resources for enhancing Alzheimers caregiver health II intervention. . Retrieved 5 6, 2014, from Elliott, A. F., Burgio, L. D., DeCoster, J. (2010). Enhancing caregiver health: findings from the resources for enhancing Alzheimers caregiver health II intervention. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 58(1), 30-37. Feldman, A. L. (2013). Familial Coaggregation of Alzheimers Disease and Parkinsons Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. . Retrieved 5 6, 2014, from Feldman, A. L., Johansson, A. L., Lambert, P. C., Sieurin, J., Yang, F., Pedersen, N. L., Wirdefeldt, K. (2013). Familial Coaggregation of Alzheimers Disease and Parkinsons Disease: Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Neuroepidemiology, 42(2), 69-80. Lim, J. G. (2011). Coping strategies influence caregiver outcomes among Asian family caregivers of persons with dementia in Singapore. . Retrieved 5 6, 2014, from Lim, J., Griva, K., Goh, J., Chionh, H. L., Yap, P. (2011). Coping strategies influence caregiver outcomes among Asian family caregivers of persons with dementia in Singapore. Alzheimer Disease Associated Disorders, 25(1), 34-41. Theofilou, P. (2012). Evaluation of quality of life for caregivers of patients with Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Disease. . Retrieved 5 6, 2014, from Theofilou, P. (2012). Evaluation of quality of life for caregivers of patients with Alzheimerââ¬â¢s Disease. J Alzheimers Dis, 2(1). Thies, W. . (2013). 2013 Alzheimers disease facts and figures. . Retrieved 5 6, 2014, from Thies, W., Bleiler, L. (2013). 2013 Alzheimers disease facts and figures. Alzheimers dementia: the journal of the Alzheimers Association, 9(2), 208-245. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-25605224442031929402020-01-18T10:33:00.001-08:002020-01-18T10:33:04.051-08:00Behavior Problem EssayThe management of disruptive behavior problems is a familiar concern for many schools. Studentââ¬â¢s behavior problems are challenging at all levels in school in recent years, behavior difficulties in school have increased, teachers seem to be unprepared to deal with these problem. According to C. E. C. P (1998) ââ¬Å"Difficult student misbehaviors, reported by teacher include violation of classroom rules, being truant from school, blaming others for problems, irresponsible behavior, and destruction of property. p. 21) Given the seriousness of these behaviors, teacher are spending disproportionately more time on behavior problems that take away from instructions, compromising learning for both the student with the behavior difficulties and rest of the classroom. Therefore, teachers need to formulate a plan to help students with their behavioral problems so that the learning and teaching process happens actively and smoothly. 2. 0 Behavior Problems 2. 1 Definition of behavior, pro blem, and behavior problem. Behavior Behavior defines as the manner in which one behaves / The actions or reactions of a person or animal in response to external or internal stimuli. One of these actions or reactions: ââ¬Å"a hormone . . . known to directly control sex-specific reproductive and parenting behaviors in a wide variety of vertebratesâ⬠(Thomas Maugh II). (Cited from American Heritage Dictionary) Problem Problem defines as any question or matter involving doubt, uncertainty, or difficulty/ a question proposed for solution or discussion / difficult to train or guide. cited from dictionary. com) Behavior Problem So basically behavior problems have both of the elements of behavior and problem. Which defines as a n action or reaction of a person to external or internal stimuli which involves qoubt, uncertainty or difficulty. 2. 2 Types of behavioral problems. There are 11 most common types of behavioral problem that a teacher might encounter in schools. (KidsBehavior (UK). mht). They are; a)Aggressive Outb urst b)Biting peers or objects c)Pulling peers hair d)Banging their head )Hitting their peers f)Pinching their peers g)Always being absent to class h)Using violence in classroom i)Lying/ blaming others j)Usage of vulgar/abusive words k)Stealing Not only behavior problems distract the attention in a classroom but also behavior disorder. Behavior disorder is a much more severe problem than behavior problems. This is because behavior disorders are hardwired in the students system. There are many types of behavior disorders and among them are a) autism, b) post-traumatic stress disorder and many more. Unfortunately, a teacher would not be able to help these types of children because this type of children needs special attention. Therefore, if a teacher recognizes any kind of behavioral disorder in a child, the teacher should inform to his/her parents as soon as possible. As concerning with behavioral problems, there are number of methods/strategies techniques available to cure them. Teachers should know these methods/strategies/techniques in order to help the students to mend their behavior problem and to help the school from facing displin problems. The term for this methods/strategies/techniques is Behavior Modification 3. 0 Overcoming Behavior Problems with Behavior Management and Behavior Modification 3. 1 Definition of Behavior Management and Behavior Modification. Behavior management skills are particularly of importance to teachers in the educational system. Behavior management is all of the actions and conscious inactions to enhance the probability people, individually and in groups, choose behaviors, which are personally fulfilling, productive, and socially acceptable. Behavior modification is the use of empirically demonstrated behavior change techniques to improve behavior, such as altering an individualââ¬â¢s behaviors and reactions to stimuli through positive and negative reinforcement of adaptive behavior and/or the reduction of maladaptive behavior through positive and negative punishment. 3. 2 Behavior Management 1) Behavior management is applied at the group level by a classroom teacher as a form of behavioral engineering to produce high rates of student work completion and minimize classroom disruption. ) ââ¬Å"Contemporary behavior modification approaches involve students more actively in planning and shaping their own behavior through participation in the negotiation of contracts with their teachers and through exposure to training designed to help them to monitor and evaluate their behavior more actively, to learn techniques of self-control and problem solving, and to set goals and reinforce themselves for meeting these goals. â⬠ââ¬â (Brophy (1986)) ) The most common practices of this behavior management rely on the use of applied behavior analysis principles such as positive reinforcement and mild punishments 4) This principle follows the Operant Conditioning system by B. F. Skinner, which is to describe the effects of the consequences of a particular behavior on the future occurrence of that behavior. There are four types of Operant Conditioning: Positive Reinforcement, Negative Reinforcement, Punishment, and Extinction. Both Positive and Negative Reinforcement strengthen behavior while both Punishment and Extinction weakens behavior. ) Examples of situation whereby the teacher uses the two main types of operant conditioning. 3. 2. 1 Positive Reinforcement Definition: Is an attempt to increase the likelihood of a behavior occurring in the future, an operant response is followed by the presentation of an appetitive stimulus. Example of situation in a classroom on how to use positive reinforcement. A teacher who uses positive rein forcement will constantly and consistently praised the students, ignored small infractions and was encouraging no matter what answer the students get. Once one student was totally off track with his answer and the teacherââ¬â¢s response was ââ¬Å"no, but you are thinking and that is what I enjoy seeing you think, listen to others and try again. â⬠Every minute or two the teacher was saying something positive. 3. 2. 2 Negative Reinforcement Definition: Negative reinforcement occurs when a behavior is reinforced by removal of a stimulus. The word ââ¬Å"negativeâ⬠does not mean ââ¬Å"unpleasant. â⬠It means a stimulus is removed or ââ¬Å"subtractedâ⬠from the situation as a form of reinforcement Example of situation in a classroom on how to use negative reinforcement. Suppose your teacher said you could skip the final exam by studying an extra chapter and taking a quiz on it. You might study an extra chapter (your studying behavior would be made more frequent) because of the promise of an unpleasant stimulus, being removed (no final exam) Another example: If a student is trying to be the centre of the limelight by disrupting the classroom the teacher can use the avoidance strategy or punishment strategy as a negative reinforcement to the student. 3. 3 Behavior Modification The principles of using behavior modification are: ) To develop a new behavior b) To strengthen a new behavior , c) To maintain an established behavior, d) To stop inappropriate behavior, and finally e) To modify emotional behavior. (Adapted from: Krumboltz, J. , & Krumboltz, H. (1972). Changing childrenââ¬â¢s behavior. New York: Prentice-Hall. ) à There are 3 main principles to develop a new behavior which are i. Successive Approximation Principle: ( To teach a child to ac t in a manner in which he has seldom or never before behaved, reward successive steps to the inal behavior. ) ii. Continuous Reinforcement Principle: (To develop a new behavior that the child has not previously exhibited, arrange for an immediate reward after each correct performed it incorrectly. iii. Discrimination Principle: (To teach a child to act in a particular way under one set of circumstances but not in another, help him to identify the cues that differentiate the circumstances and reward him only when his action is appropriate to the cue. ) B : To strengthen a new behavior There are 2 main principle in strengthening a new behavior. i. Decreasing Reinforcement Principle: (To encourage a child to continue performing an established behavior with few or no rewards, gradually require a longer time period or more correct responses before a correct behavior is rewarded. ) ii. Variable Reinforcement Principle: (To improve or increase a childââ¬â¢s performance of a certain activity, provide the child with an intermittent reward. ) C :To maintain an established behavior There is 1main principle in estbablishing a new behavior . Substitution Principle: (To change reinforcers when a previously effective reward is no longer controlling behavior, present it just before (or as soon as possible to) the time you present the new, hopefully more effective reward. ) D :To stop inappropriate behavior There is 3 main principle to stop inappropriate behavior i. Satiation Principle: (To stop a child from acting in a particular way, you may allow him to continue (or insist that he continue) performing the undesired act until he tires of it. ) ii. Extinction Principle: (To stop a child from acting in a particular way, you may arrange conditions so that he receives no rewards following the undesired act. ) iii. Punishment Principle: (To stop a child from acting in a certain way, deliver an aversive stimuli immediately after the action occurs. Since punishment results in increased hostility and aggression, it should only be used infrequently and in conjunction with reinforcement. ) E : To modify emotional behavior There is 2 main principle to modify emotional behavior ) Avoidance Principle: ( To teach a child to avoid a certain type of situation, simultaneously present to the child the situation to be avoided (or some representation of it) and some aversive conditon (or its representation) ii) Fear Reduction Principle: (To help a child overcome his fear of a particular situation, gradually increase his exposure to the feared situation while he is otherwise comfortable, relaxed, secure or rewarded. ) CONCLUSION The effective use of behavioral and cognitive strategies in the classroom may appear daunting even to experienced teachers. However, changing your behavior and strategies is often the most efficient and effective means of improving all types of classroom behaviors Through practice comes proficiency. The building block of emotions and behavior likely contains the largest and most diverse set of problems encountered in the classroom. By first understanding these problems and seeing the world through the eyes of your students, and, then developing and using a set of i strategies on a regular basis, problems of emotions and behavior can be effectively managed and changed in the classroom and also behavior problems can be mended. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-81574696182068338172020-01-10T06:57:00.001-08:002020-01-10T06:57:04.998-08:00Ugly or BeautifulUgly or Beautiful? It is well known that beauty and ugliness are opposites. If that is so, how can art be ugly and beautiful at the same time? Some pieces of art are ugly to the eyes but beautiful mind. The Venus of Willendorf (Venus of Willendorf: 1-3) is an example of such. It is a small figure of a large woman. She has very large breast with skinny little arms rested on top of them. Her breast lay on her even larger stomach, which hangs down to just above her pubic area.Her pubic area and belly button are well defined but there is only small evidence of nipples. Starting at her wide hips her thighs touch and press together down to the knees, and then become much smaller than the rest of her. Her head is completely wrapped with what seem to be braids, with no face visible. This figure, at first glance, and second, isnââ¬â¢t one of beauty. After all, it is a rather plump nude woman with no face. But, looking closer and noticing where the emphasis lies gives it a different look.Th e womanââ¬â¢s breasts, stomach, and pubic area grab the most attention; all three of these being attributes of a womanââ¬â¢s fertility. It seems as though they are being used to show a celebration of her fertility and ability to have strong children like her. Looking deeper into this figure it can go from something ugly to something special. Another example would be Punitavati (Punitavati/Karaikkal Ammaiyar: Intro 8). Punitavati is a bronze sculpture of a rather grotesque woman. She is very lanky.She sits with her bony legs crossed and spread, her arms in front of her holding a small musical instrument. She has the face of a crone, with large high raised eyebrows, a long protruding nose, and a fang-toothed smile. Her entire body is bone skinny, except for a slight bulge in her stomach. This sculpture was made to symbolize her immense inner beauty. According to legend, this now hag-like woman was once stunning. Her husband had left her because she gave away one of his mangoes t o a beggar. She then turned her god, the Hindu Shiva, offering up her beauty.Shiva accepted, turning her into this figure. Her appalling appearance is used to show the beauty of her generosity and sacrifice. One other would be Rebellious Silence (Shirin Neshat, Rebellious Silence 20-33). This is a photograph of an Iranian woman, she is wearing a traditional Iranian womenââ¬â¢s wardrobe, except her face is completely uncovered. Calligraphy is written across her entire face besides her eyes, and straight through the middle of her face she is holding up a gun barrel. This image wouldnââ¬â¢t strike most as an object of ââ¬Å"beautyâ⬠.It does grab your attention though. It makes you stare at the woman who is staring so intensely back at you. She wants to make her presence known and speak out in a country that doesnââ¬â¢t see women as equal. She is a strong and defiant woman. The longer you hold her gaze the more you can see the beauty in her braveness. All art may not be p leasing to look at, but a lot of the time there something deeper and more appealing in the meaning. Sometimes you must search to find the beauty of something ugly. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-50756894228307658162020-01-02T03:21:00.001-08:002020-01-02T03:21:03.458-08:00The Count of Monte Cristo Classically Entertaining The Count of Monte Cristo is fabulously entertaining with its mixture of revenge, love, suspense, and action sequences; transporting audiences back to a time when honor and loyalty were highly valued and a manââ¬â¢s last name was more important than the man himself. It seems there is something for everyone in this film. While the beautiful love story speaks to the romantic, the dueling swordplay and thought of buried treasure speaks to the inner child. Everyone in between will likely be moved by some aspect of the film. While the plot is exciting enough on its own, the awe-inspiring scenery, flavorful language, and superb acting are what turn this classic story into a truly enthralling and passionate film. The most recent adaptation ofâ⬠¦show more contentâ⬠¦This is evident in practically all of the longer dialogues, but even noticeable in many of the shorter ones consisting of only a few lines. In the scene where the Count of Monte Cristo rescues Mercedesââ¬â¢s son Albe rt (Henry Cavill) from kidnappers, Albert gets a chance to speak with the Count privately. Albert inquires, ââ¬Å"May I ask who you are, Sir?â⬠The Count answers, ââ¬Å"For the present your friend, tomorrow your host, for the short time formality stands between us, the Count of Monte Cristo.â⬠The script is written in a way that is truly pleasing to the ears. Dantes could have simply given his title, but instead he bemuses the boy by his far more eloquent reply. Furthermore, the specific language used in some scenes provides a little comic relief. The Count of Monte Cristo is an extremely serious film, but that does not mean all the language in it is equally serious. For example, in the scene where Dantes washes up on shore after escaping from prison, he is met by a crew of smugglers which is a serious and dangerous situation in itself. He is then confronted by the head of the crew Luigi Vampa (J. B. Blanc) about the situation they find themselves in: Luigi: So, mi amici, I would ask who you are, but in view of your shredded clothes and the fact that the Chateau dIf is two miles away... whats the point? As for me, I am Luigi Vampa, a smuggler and a thief. My men and I have come to this island to bury alive one of our number who attempted to keep some stolen gold Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-47907866405021654622019-12-24T23:23:00.001-08:002019-12-24T23:23:03.711-08:00Discrimination A Woman Named Maddison Enjoyed Working Essay A woman named Maddison enjoyed working so much that she loved it. She was only in her twenties and had decided to dedicate her life to working and pleasing others. She had a job that she loved and worked as hard as she could to better herself at her job. As time continued, Maddison soon started realizing that she made less money than the men were making. They held the same positions but she got paid less. She tried for many years to become the assistant manager and even the manager, but they promoted other men who were not as qualified as her. They would not promote her because they said ââ¬Å"she could not get the job done.â⬠Before long, Maddison realized that her job not only discriminated against her, but they discriminated against women. Discrimination is a very common in the world today. There are many different types of discrimination such as age, religion, race, disability, and sex. Many people have to deal with discrimination every day of their lives, and so do women. All companies and jobs discriminate against people, especially women. Women are always discriminated in the workplace. Women receive lower pay rates than men. Not only do women get paid less because of their gender, they also get paid less because of their race and age. Women typically earn less money than men because of the pay gap that is created between genders. The pay gap in gender is becoming a main subject that people talk about because it is affecting many of womenââ¬â¢s lives. When women make lessShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesBlack, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics ofRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words à |à 316 Pagessignifier (or expression) and the significate (or content) of the linguistic unit, but the second articulation can affect only the signifier of its corresponding unit. Monemes may be lexical or grammatical. The sentence We are working contains four monemes; the word working is constituted of the lexical moneme (or semanteme, or, as Mar* De Saussure s translator used the terms signifier/signified. The translator of Andrà © Martinet s Elements de linguistique gà ©nà ©rale prefers significans/significatum Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-28159816617591090672019-12-24T23:21:00.003-08:002019-12-24T23:21:04.448-08:00Discrimination A Woman Named Maddison Enjoyed Working Essay A woman named Maddison enjoyed working so much that she loved it. She was only in her twenties and had decided to dedicate her life to working and pleasing others. She had a job that she loved and worked as hard as she could to better herself at her job. As time continued, Maddison soon started realizing that she made less money than the men were making. They held the same positions but she got paid less. She tried for many years to become the assistant manager and even the manager, but they promoted other men who were not as qualified as her. They would not promote her because they said ââ¬Å"she could not get the job done.â⬠Before long, Maddison realized that her job not only discriminated against her, but they discriminated against women. Discrimination is a very common in the world today. There are many different types of discrimination such as age, religion, race, disability, and sex. Many people have to deal with discrimination every day of their lives, and so do women. All companies and jobs discriminate against people, especially women. Women are always discriminated in the workplace. Women receive lower pay rates than men. Not only do women get paid less because of their gender, they also get paid less because of their race and age. Women typically earn less money than men because of the pay gap that is created between genders. The pay gap in gender is becoming a main subject that people talk about because it is affecting many of womenââ¬â¢s lives. When women make lessShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesBlack, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics ofRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words à |à 316 Pagessignifier (or expression) and the significate (or content) of the linguistic unit, but the second articulation can affect only the signifier of its corresponding unit. Monemes may be lexical or grammatical. The sentence We are working contains four monemes; the word working is constituted of the lexical moneme (or semanteme, or, as Mar* De Saussure s translator used the terms signifier/signified. The translator of Andrà © Martinet s Elements de linguistique gà ©nà ©rale prefers significans/significatum Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-31706982962359084362019-12-24T23:21:00.001-08:002019-12-24T23:21:02.539-08:00Discrimination A Woman Named Maddison Enjoyed Working Essay A woman named Maddison enjoyed working so much that she loved it. She was only in her twenties and had decided to dedicate her life to working and pleasing others. She had a job that she loved and worked as hard as she could to better herself at her job. As time continued, Maddison soon started realizing that she made less money than the men were making. They held the same positions but she got paid less. She tried for many years to become the assistant manager and even the manager, but they promoted other men who were not as qualified as her. They would not promote her because they said ââ¬Å"she could not get the job done.â⬠Before long, Maddison realized that her job not only discriminated against her, but they discriminated against women. Discrimination is a very common in the world today. There are many different types of discrimination such as age, religion, race, disability, and sex. Many people have to deal with discrimination every day of their lives, and so do women. All companies and jobs discriminate against people, especially women. Women are always discriminated in the workplace. Women receive lower pay rates than men. Not only do women get paid less because of their gender, they also get paid less because of their race and age. Women typically earn less money than men because of the pay gap that is created between genders. The pay gap in gender is becoming a main subject that people talk about because it is affecting many of womenââ¬â¢s lives. When women make lessShow MoreRelatedOne Significant Change That Has Occurred in the World Between 1900 and 2005. Explain the Impact This Change Has Made on Our Lives and Why It Is an Important Change.163893 Words à |à 656 PagesBlack, ed., Modern American Queer History Eric Sandweiss, St. Louis: The Evolution of an American Urban Landscape Sam Wineburg, Historical Thinking and Other Unnatural Acts: Charting the Future of Teaching the Past Sharon Hartman Strom, Political Woman: Florence Luscomb and the Legacy of Radical Reform Michael Adas, ed., Agricultural and Pastoral Societies in Ancient and Classical History Jack Metzgar, Striking Steel: Solidarity Remembered Janis Appier, Policing Women: The Sexual Politics ofRead MoreMetz Film Language a Semiotics of the Cinema PDF100902 Words à |à 316 Pagessignifier (or expression) and the significate (or content) of the linguistic unit, but the second articulation can affect only the signifier of its corresponding unit. Monemes may be lexical or grammatical. The sentence We are working contains four monemes; the word working is constituted of the lexical moneme (or semanteme, or, as Mar* De Saussure s translator used the terms signifier/signified. The translator of Andrà © Martinet s Elements de linguistique gà ©nà ©rale prefers significans/significatum Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-63654744220499695982019-12-16T19:36:00.001-08:002019-12-16T19:36:02.973-08:00One Easy Trick for World Literature Essay Topics Revealed One Easy Trick for World Literature Essay Topics Revealed Custom writing means a severe company with high standards. But in case there are any specifications you should follow them carefully. The Principles of World Literature Essay Topics You Will be Able to Benefit From Beginning Right Away You may even go for an available writer to communication panel, which offers an immediate communication between the author and the customer. More important is to go for an essay topic that you'll be interested in writing with passion. That's the overriding message of the entire set of essays within this blog. The very first step is to select a suitable topic when you're creating an essay on Literature. The maturation of the contemporary society is distinguished by the developing impact of feminist movement which struggles for the equality of women and men. The best method is to divide your paper into major divisions and look at each option carefully Here are major divisions it is pos sible to chat about in world literature Cultural literature will discuss the studies associated with cultural heritage and environment of distinct nations and countries. You should have your reasons, and our principal concern is that you find yourself getting a great grade. Each one of your wishes concerning the order matters for the writers. Life After World Literature Essay Topics It's a snapshot of a region within a particular time. There are more than a few reasons as to why you, the same as numerous different students out there, choose to take care of the draining data collection and research work on your own. Somebody becomes essential wisdom and experience there. The individual taking the test must choose which statement in every pair is more true. The One Thing to Do for World Literature Essay Topics The descriptive writing in the novel uses lots of pages to develop an atmosphere of frustrating heat and the way it impacts the protagonist. World literature is a me thod of collecting those ideas in a manner that reflects a particular group of people at a given time in history. The story begins before the beginning of the Yugoslav wars. So, it's a significant foundation for assorted epic stories! The cost of an essay rides on the total amount of effort the writer has to exert. Citations and extracts from assorted sources have to be formatted properly. If you are experiencing problems locating study material, formulating extended essay literature topics, or even writing the true essay, it might be a great idea to look for expert assistance. As an example, Write a terrific informative essay with these easy essay hacks. A Secret Weapon for World Literature Essay Topics Also, you might be experiencing a wide variety of different challenges, which ultimately block you from making up well-researched English literature essay topics. This resource is designed to help students develop skills to compose essays in law would lead to a rise in th e range of instances of involuntary euthanasia, but a frequent argument against the legalisation of active voluntary euthanasia. It is sensible to imply that the growth of Externality (and decline of Internality) is causally linked to the growth in anxiety and depression. You may pick the region of your own interest and after that develop your thesis statement. Use transition words to produce your text coherent and simple to read. Human rights could be universal, but every appeal comes out of a particular location with its very own historical, social, and cultural context. The action of writing is likewise an act of communication. The development of the language. The Basic Principles of World Literature Essay Topics You Can Benefit From Beginning Right Away Some example topics can be You may also opt for a topic based on several genres. Answering these questions should help you to find out. The question I'd like to address here is why. Attempt to prevent mentioning irrele vant for the topic info. You are able to discover online writing workshops that cover every facet of writing, for each and every skill level. It's a fact that you might not have sufficient time that enables you to make quality essays as a result of wide number of commitments both nonacademic and academic. Our knowledgeable and expert support team can be found around the clock. Additionally, a customer may ask the writer to submit part of the job for review and, if needed, ask her or him to make corrections. The Do's and Don'ts of World Literature Essay Topics Make sure the subject of your paper should be somewhat clear and precise. It is tough to say what his entire sample. These are tools you may use in your stories. English literature study material also has paper samples which were written before, which can give guidance to students on how best to proceed with their own writing. If you're struggling with writing essays and wish to boost your skills, taking a course or workshop can be exceedingly helpful. If you're a global student worrying about your writing skills, there are lots of helpful resources which are available to you. Among the most remarkable speeches about human rights in the struggle for equality. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-47438738486103949322019-12-08T16:20:00.001-08:002019-12-08T16:20:02.982-08:00Rules of Data Normalization Essay Example For Students Rules of Data Normalization Essay pic 1. Eliminate Repeating Groups Make a separate table for each set ofrelated attributes, and give each table a primary key. 2. Eliminate Redundant Data If an attribute depends on only part of amulti-valued key, remove it to a separate table. 3. Eliminate Columns Not Dependent On Key If attributes do notcontribute to a description of the key, remove them to a separatetable. Moving the known databases into a seperate table helps a lot. Separating the repeating groups of databases from the member information results in first normal form. The MemberID in the database table matches the primary key in the member table, providing a foreign key for relating the two tables with a join operation. Now we can answer the question by looking in the database table for DB2 and getting the list of members. 2. Eliminate Redundant DataIn the Database Table, the primary key is made up of the MemberID and the DatabaseID. This makes sense for other attributes like Where Learned and Skill Level attributes, since they will be different for every member/database combination. But the database name depends only on the DatabaseID. The same database name will appear redundantly every time its associated ID appears in the Database Table. Suppose you want to reclassify a database give it a different DatabaseID. The change has to be made for every member that lists that database! If you miss some, youll have several members with the same database under different IDs. This is an update anomaly. Or suppose the last member listing a particular database leaves the group. His records will be removed from the system, and the database will not be stored anywhere! This is a delete anomaly. To avoid these problems, we need second normal form. To achieve this, separate the attributes depending on both parts of the key from those depending only on the DatabaseID. This results in two tables: Database which gives the name for each DatabaseID, and MemberDatabase which lists the databases for each member. Now we can reclassify a database in a single operation: look up the DatabaseID in the Database table and change its name. The result will instantly be available throughout the application. 3. Eliminate Columns Not Dependent On KeyThe Member table satisfies first normal form it contains no repeating groups. It satisfies second normal form since it doesnt have a multivalued key. But the key is MemberID, and the company name and location describe only a company, not a member. To achieve third normal form, they must be moved into a separate table. Since they describe a company, CompanyCode becomes the key of the new Company table. The motivation for this is the same for second normal form: we want to avoid update and delete anomalies. For example, suppose no members from the IBM were currently stored in the database. With the previous design, there would be no record of its existence, even though 20 past members were from IBM!4. Isolate Independent Multiple Relationships This applies primarily to key-only associative tables, and appears as a ternary relationship, but has incorrectly merged 2 distinct, independent relationships. Canterbury Tales Interpretive EssayThe way this situation starts is by a business request list the one shown below. This could be any 2 M:M relationships from a single entity. For instance, a member could know many software tools, and a software tool may be used by many Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-89198423370877102252019-12-01T04:02:00.001-08:002019-12-01T04:02:03.884-08:00The Pearl - Kinos Character Essays - The Pearl, Cinema Of Mexico The Pearl - Kino's Character Kino, a poor Indian fisherman, lives on the Gulf of California with his wife Juana and son Coyotito. Their simple hut is made of brush, and the couple sleeps on mats thrown on the dirt floor, while Coyotito sleeps in a hanging box. Like others in their poor village, they depend on nature for survival. As The Pearl begins, dawn is breaking. Kino watches the sun rise and listens to the sounds of the morning. But within moments, a dangerous situation develops. A poisonous scorpion stings Coyotito, Kino's infant son, and the baby's screams draw people from all over the village. Juana insists that the doctor be called, but Kino knows the physician is Spanish and considers himself above treating poor Indians. This does not satisfy Juana, who announces that if the doctor will not come to the village, then they will go to his house. But the doctor refuses to treat Coyotito because Kino is too poor. Later that day, while Kino and Juana are fishing in the Gulf, Kino finds an enormous pearl and cries out in joy. He believes the pearl will make him rich and enable him to provide security for his family. But Kino discovers otherwise. The pearl stirs envy in the villagers, and that night Kino is attacked in his hut by a thief. The following day, he tries to sell the pearl to buyers in town, but he is offered only a small amount of money for it. The buyers all work for the same man. They know the pearl is worth a fortune but hope to buy it cheaply by pretending that it is worth little. Kino says he will sell his pearl in the capital city, where he believes he will get a fair price. This amazes the villagers because Kino has never traveled so far. After dark that evening, Kino is attacked again. Juana is sure the pearl is evil and will destroy the family. During the night, she quietly removes it from the spot where Kino has hidden it and tries to throw it back into the ocean. He stops her before she succeeds and beats her for trying. As he returns to the hut, Kino is attacked again, this time by two men. He kills one of them, and the other escapes. Because of the killing, Kino knows that he will be hunted as a murderer. As a result, he and Juana must leave the village the next morning. However, before they can escape their canoe is destroyed and their hut is burned. They hide until the next night in the hut of Kino's brother, Juan Tomas. The following evening, Kino and Juana begin their journey to the capital. Soon they realize they are being followed by three people, so they flee up the mountain and hide in a small cave. Their followers set camp in a clearing just below the cave. Kino decides the only way to survive is for him to kill the person on guard, take his rifle, and kill the other two, who are sleeping. Kino goes to the followers' camp and is about to attack them when his son Coyotito cries out. Kino knows that he must act immediately upon his enemies, but he is a second too late and one of them shoots toward the cave. There is a struggle and Kino kills all three of his enemies. The earlier shot has killed Coyotito. The following afternoon the villagers witness the return of Kino and Juana, carrying the rifle and their dead child. Without a word to anyone, they walk through the village to the shore. Kino lays down the rifle, takes out the pearl, and throws it into the sea. It is difficult to get to know the characters in The Pearl in the same way you might get to know the characters in other novels. They say very little, and you see them in few situations. Their actions seem to be based more on ancient habits than on free choice. Like in one of his other books that I have reed, Of Mice and Men, the characters were not developed thoroughly and stood as more of Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-55678235225545467212019-11-26T12:14:00.001-08:002019-11-26T12:14:04.551-08:00The Five Orange Pips EssaysThe Five Orange Pips Essays The Five Orange Pips Paper The Five Orange Pips Paper In The Final Problem we see how Holmes must use all of his intelligence to defeat his arch nemesis, professor Moriarty. The case Holmes has to solve will uses his mental and physical strength. There fore we know that the professor is smarter than Holmes, and can use more manipulative ways to destroy Holmes. This story has many emotions, which reveal the character and genius of Holmes. We firstly see that Holmes runs to his house in Bakers Street, as he is frightened. This is the first time we see Sherlock Holmes scared. This is shown as he speaks to Watson asking him to go on a journey with him, anywhere. We are shown that Holmes is scared as Watson tells us It was not in Holmess nature to take an aimless holiday and Pale, worn face told me that his nerves were at their highest tension. This is proof that Holmes is scared at this point of time. We are told that Holmes is frightened of professor Moriarty, The Napoleon of crime. Through out this story we see how a new side of Holmes is revealed, and how he is terrified of the dangers he will face. This is not danger, It is inevitable destruction. You stand in the way not merely of an individual, but of a mighty organisation. As we know Holmes is scared, however later in the story we see that he is calm and jokes with Dr. Watson in the train. We see that Holmes continues his enigmatic approach as Moriarty escapes from the police and Holmes tells Watson to leave him Because you will find me a dangerous companion now. In the final parts to the story we see how Holmes and Moriarty both use their strength and desire to defeat each other, which ironically is the death of both of them. They both fall down the cliff to the water and die, whilst Watson is left on top of the waterfall, reading the letter that Holmes left for him. In these stories we are shown how Dr.à Watson describes the intelligent mind of his good friend Sherlock Holmes. The three stories I used The Speckled Band, The Five Orange Pips and The Final Problem all showed the character and genius of Sherlock Holmes. These three stories all showed different characters of Holmes as he was terrified of Moriarty, observant in The Speckled Band and he was courageous in The Five Orange Pips. Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, has used Watson in such a way that Watson is the narrator to the cases that Holmes solves. Although Watson is involved in the stories, he is used as an informer and as a good, reliable friend. Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-9113134573003051062019-11-22T19:37:00.001-08:002019-11-22T19:37:04.656-08:00Being True To Yourself When Selling Your WaresBeing True To Yourself When Selling Your Wares I do not normally sell books at events like Christmas sales at the recreation center or autumn craft festivals. I learned a long time ago that unless you simply enjoy socializing with other vendors, you rarely justify the time invested. But last week I accepted one . . . and realized why I quit doing them. Im a member of several chambers of commerce, which are great networking, advertising, and sales opportunities, Hmmm, I thought. Its twelve miles from me, costs nothing to appear and sell, and the captured audience was educators. Shouldnt they read more than the average person? So, I signed up and hauled eight boxes of books. And I sold three books in four hours. As I packed up, kicking myself for not following my own rule about being selective about appearances, I talked to a few vendors. None of us sold much (there were 25 vendors), which surprised us all (few of us will be back next year). A jewelry vendor spoke about coming to work everyday. Even working for herself out of her home, she toils for eight hours. She complained that newer sales people in her line of work wanted to work part-time to make a full-time wage. She never failed to fall back on her old skills of making eye-contact with potential buyers and working a room. She made a full-time living at her craft. A soap vendor and I spoke about natural products, organic food, and farming. She rued appearing at the event but had pretty much made her decision like I had it was too local to pass up. Shed ignored her own advice like I had. She likewise strategically selected venues, and she defined the sizes, compositions, and types of events where shed appear, because like me, she could make more sales online at her computer than at a table in an auditorium. You dont sell anywhere and everywhere. Your time is precious. You could be selling online, blogging, working social media, or writing your next story. When selecting where to set up shop, analyze the market, the time, the commute, and the work progress you give up. The cost of meals, and the time expended Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-72385335874986125422019-11-21T02:21:00.001-08:002019-11-21T02:21:03.876-08:00Critical Analysis of a Historical Science AssignmentCritical Analysis of a Historical Science - Assignment Example In DNA data is stored in codes consisting four chemical elements: adenine (A), guanine (G), cytosine(C) and thymine (T) (Watson, 2004). However, we realize that, in human beings, DNA consists of more than a billion elements, which are mostly similar in all humans. The order in which these elements appear determines the availability of elements to build and sustain a being. This can be likened to the order of letters that forms different words and sentences. The four DNA elements combine in a predetermined sequence, that is, A binds with T while C binds with G. This results in the arrangement of elements called base pairs. The ratio of adenine to thymine, and guanine to cytosine govern the pattern of DNA. Further, each element attaches itself to a sugar molecule and phosphate molecule to form a nucleotide. These nucleotides are then aligned in two strands to form a double helix, which is spiral in shape running in an anti-parallel manner. These arrangements are referred to as chromoso mes, which during the process of DNA replication, divide and are copied or replicated to develop more chromosomes. This results in all cells consisting enough chromosomes to support life fully. The key element of DNA is that it is capable of replicating itself to make millions of copies. A DNA strand in a double helix is the prototype for copying the series of bases. This is of paramount importance in cell division as the newly created cells need to obtain a similar DNA trait as the old cell. DNA together with macromolecules such as proteins, lipids and carbohydrates are essential in the establishment and maintenance of any life form, RNA viruses being the exception. The genetic code is the system used in reading the material contained in DNA. The genetic code spells out plan of amino acids which form proteins in the body and is studied by replicating existing DNA strands to RNA acid. This is done through a process referred to as transcription. Beings such as animals, fungi and plan ts, also referred to as eukaryotic organisms gather their DNA in the nucleus, mitochondria or chloroplast of their cells. On the other hand, beings such as bacteria and other single celled organisms commonly referred to as prokaryotes collect their DNA in the cytoplasm. The organization and packing of DNA in cells is tasked upon alkaline based proteins referred to as chromatin. These proteins include histones. Hydrogen bonds between nucleotides help to stabilize DNA; however, we note that interfacing nucleobases in a process referred to as base-stacking is also essential in steadying the DNA helixes. There are two classes of nucleobases, these are: purines which are formed when A and G are combined in the ratio of five to six and pyrimidines formed when six C and T bases combine (Watson, 2004). Biotechnicians examine the characteristics if nuclear based acids through a technology referred to as nucleic acid analogues. These techniques are typically used by medical and biology resear chers. Furthermore, we note that the arrangement of DNA is referred to as sense which is copied to its RNA and, on the other hand, antisense is the term used to refer to the arrangement of DNA on the reverse side. However, it is common for both sense and antisense to appear in a single strand of DNA. RNA antisenses are churned out in prokaryotes and eukaryotes, these RNA antisenses are mandated with controlling gene expression in the process of RNA-RNA base pairing which is quite similar to the base pairing process in DNA Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0tag:blogger.com,1999:blog-4760960420062761852.post-57778182548425459412019-11-19T11:02:00.001-08:002019-11-19T11:02:03.184-08:00Marketing Communications Plan Case Study Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3750 wordsMarketing Communications Plan - Case Study Example Once Zara have carefully analysed the internal and external business environment and critically examined the industry in general the most suitable marketing strategies will be selected and these strategies will be administered by effectively and continually monitoring external threats and opportunities and revising internal efficiency procedures. The market analysis investigates both the internal and external business environment. It is vital that Zara carefully monitor both the internal and external aspects regarding its business as both the internal and external environment and their respective influences will be decisive traits in relation to its success and survival in the industry. The internal business environment and its influence is that which is to some extent within the business's control. The main attributes in the internal environment include efficiency in the production process, through management skills and effective communication channels. To effectively control and monitor the internal business environment, Zara must conduct continual appraisals of the business's operations and readily act upon any factors, which cause inefficiencies in any phase of the production and consumer process (Tremblay and Martins-Filho, 2001). The External business environment and it... Changes in the external environment will create opportunities or threats in the market place Zara must be aware of. Fluctuations in the economy, changing customer attitudes and values, and demographic patterns heavily influence the success of Zara products in the market and the reception they receive from the consumers. SWOT Analysis: SWOT stands for Strengths Weakness Opportunities Threats. SWOT analysis is a technique much used in much general management as well as marketing scenarios. SWOT consists of examining the current activities of the organisation- its Strengths and Weakness- and then using this and external research data to set out the Opportunities and Threats that exist. Strengths: Zara has been a complex part of UK culture since almost a decade. The product's image is loaded with over-romanticizing, and this is an image many people have taken deeply to heart. The Zara image is displayed on T-shirts, hats, and collectible memorabilia. This extremely recognizable branding is one of Zara's greatest strengths. Additionally, decreased expenditure on advertising is one of their greatest strengths. It allows them to conduct business on a global scale while at the same time maintain a local approach. Weaknesses: Weaknesses for any business need to be both minimised and monitored in order to effectively achieve productivity and efficiency in their business's activities, Zara is no exception. Although domestic business as well as many international markets are thriving but Zara has recently reported some declines in unit case volumes in different markets of the world. Opportunities: Brand recognition is the significant factor affecting Zara's competitive position. Zara's brand name is known well throughout the world today. The primary concern Kairi Kozlowskihttp://www.blogger.com/profile/10136542451053513837noreply@blogger.com0